Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Shengli Oilfield Central Hospital, Dongying, Shandong 257034, P.R. China.
Ultrasound Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Shengli Oilfield Central Hospital, Dongying, Shandong 257034, P.R. China.
Mol Med Rep. 2021 May;23(5). doi: 10.3892/mmr.2021.12027. Epub 2021 Mar 24.
Long non‑coding RNA (LncRNA) o‑phthalaldehyde-interacting protein 5 antisense transcript 1 (OIP5‑AS1) serves major roles in the progression of various types of cancer. The present study investigated its biological function in ovarian cancer (OC) and its mechanisms. The levels of OIP5‑AS1, microRNA‑128‑3p (miR‑128‑3p) and cyclin G1 (CCNG1) were examined by reverse transcription‑quantitative PCR. Cell viability, apoptosis, migration and invasion were detected to analyze cellular progression. Glycolytic metabolism was assessed by detecting the levels of glucose consumption and lactate production. CCNG1 and hexokinase 2 protein levels were measured by western blotting. Dual‑luciferase reporter assay, RNA immunoprecipitation and RNA pull‑down assays were performed to affirm the interaction between two molecules. OIP5‑AS1 was found to be upregulated in OC tissues and cells. Knockdown of OIP5‑AS1 suppressed cell viability, migration, invasion and glycolysis while promoting apoptosis in OC cells. OIP5‑AS1 interacted with miR‑128‑3p and functioned as an oncogene by sequestering miR‑128‑3p. In addition, CCNG1 was a target gene for miR‑128‑3p and miR‑128‑3p regulated the CCNG1‑induced effects on OC cells by downregulating CCNG1. OIP5‑AS1 upregulated the expression of CCNG1 via targeting miR‑128‑3p. OIP5‑AS1 knockdown also inhibited tumor growth of OC in vivo by modulating the expression of miR‑128‑3p and CCNG1. Collectively, these data illustrated that the oncogenic role of OIP5‑AS1 in OC was associated with the miR‑128‑3p/CCNG1 axis at least in part. OIP5‑AS1 might be a probable diagnostic and therapeutic biomarker for the treatment of OC patients.
长链非编码 RNA(lncRNA)邻苯二甲醛相互作用蛋白 5 反义转录本 1(OIP5-AS1)在多种类型癌症的进展中发挥重要作用。本研究探讨了其在卵巢癌(OC)中的生物学功能及其机制。通过逆转录定量 PCR 检测 OIP5-AS1、微小 RNA-128-3p(miR-128-3p)和细胞周期蛋白 G1(CCNG1)的水平。通过检测葡萄糖消耗和乳酸产生水平来检测细胞活力、凋亡、迁移和侵袭。通过 Western blot 检测 CCNG1 和己糖激酶 2 蛋白水平。通过双荧光素酶报告基因检测、RNA 免疫沉淀和 RNA 下拉实验证实两种分子之间的相互作用。结果发现,OIP5-AS1 在 OC 组织和细胞中呈上调表达。OIP5-AS1 敲低抑制 OC 细胞的活力、迁移、侵袭和糖酵解,同时促进细胞凋亡。OIP5-AS1 与 miR-128-3p 相互作用,并通过隔离 miR-128-3p 发挥癌基因作用。此外,CCNG1 是 miR-128-3p 的靶基因,miR-128-3p 通过下调 CCNG1 调节 CCNG1 对 OC 细胞的诱导作用。OIP5-AS1 通过靶向 miR-128-3p 上调 CCNG1 的表达。OIP5-AS1 敲低通过调节 miR-128-3p 和 CCNG1 的表达,也抑制 OC 体内肿瘤的生长。综上所述,这些数据表明,OIP5-AS1 在 OC 中的致癌作用至少部分与 miR-128-3p/CCNG1 轴有关。OIP5-AS1 可能是 OC 患者诊断和治疗的有希望的生物标志物。