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天然聚合物橡胶:一种新型材料。

Natural Polymer Rubber: A Novel Material.

作者信息

Wei Xingneng, Peng Pai, Peng Feng, Dong Juane

机构信息

College of Forestry, Northwest A&F University, Yangling 712100, China.

College of Materials Science and Technology, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China.

出版信息

J Agric Food Chem. 2021 Apr 7;69(13):3797-3821. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.0c07560. Epub 2021 Mar 24.

DOI:10.1021/acs.jafc.0c07560
PMID:33761246
Abstract

As the second natural rubber resource, rubber (EUR) from Oliver is mainly composed of 1,4-polyisoprene, which is the isomer of natural rubber -1,4-polyisoprene from . In the past few years, the great potential application of EUR has received increasing attention, and there is a growing awareness that the natural polymer EUR could become an emerging research topic in field of the novel materials due to its unique and excellent duality of both rubber and plastic. To gain insight into its further development, in this review, the extraction, structure, physicochemical properties, and modification of EUR are discussed in detail. More emphasis on the potential applications in the fields of the environment, agriculture, engineering, and biomedical engineering is summarized. Finally, some insights into the challenges and perspectives of EUR are also suggested.

摘要

作为第二大天然橡胶资源,来自奥利弗的橡胶(EUR)主要由1,4-聚异戊二烯组成,它是天然橡胶 - 来自的1,4-聚异戊二烯的异构体。在过去几年中,EUR的巨大潜在应用受到了越来越多的关注,并且人们越来越意识到天然聚合物EUR由于其独特且优异的橡胶和塑料双重性,可能成为新型材料领域的一个新兴研究课题。为了深入了解其进一步发展,在这篇综述中,详细讨论了EUR的提取、结构、物理化学性质和改性。总结了对其在环境、农业、工程和生物医学工程领域潜在应用的更多关注。最后,还提出了对EUR面临的挑战和前景的一些见解。

相似文献

1
Natural Polymer Rubber: A Novel Material.天然聚合物橡胶:一种新型材料。
J Agric Food Chem. 2021 Apr 7;69(13):3797-3821. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.0c07560. Epub 2021 Mar 24.
2
Overexpression of an isopentenyl diphosphate isomerase gene to enhance trans-polyisoprene production in Eucommia ulmoides Oliver.过表达异戊二烯二磷酸异构酶基因以提高杜仲中反式聚异戊二烯的产量。
BMC Biotechnol. 2012 Oct 30;12:78. doi: 10.1186/1472-6750-12-78.
3
Histochemical studies on the distribution and accumulation of trans-polyisoprene in the rubber-producing plant Eucommia ulmoides.杜仲橡胶植物中转式聚异戊二烯的分布和积累的组织化学研究。
Int J Biol Macromol. 2024 Jun;270(Pt 1):132405. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2024.132405. Epub 2024 May 15.
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Histochemical study of trans-polyisoprene accumulation by spectral confocal laser scanning microscopy and a specific dye showing fluorescence solvatochromism in the rubber-producing plant, Eucommia ulmoides Oliver.光谱共聚焦激光扫描显微镜和一种特殊染料的组织化学研究显示,在产橡胶植物杜仲中,反式聚异戊二烯的积累具有荧光溶剂化变色现象。
Planta. 2013 Sep;238(3):549-60. doi: 10.1007/s00425-013-1912-2. Epub 2013 Jun 18.
5
The Hardy Rubber Tree Genome Provides Insights into the Evolution of Polyisoprene Biosynthesis.《麻疯树基因组为解析聚异戊二烯生物合成演化提供了线索》
Mol Plant. 2018 Mar 5;11(3):429-442. doi: 10.1016/j.molp.2017.11.014. Epub 2017 Dec 9.
6
In-situ chemical analyses of trans-polyisoprene by histochemical staining and Fourier transform infrared microspectroscopy in a rubber-producing plant, Eucommia ulmoides Oliver.在杜仲橡胶植物杜仲(Eucommia ulmoides Oliver)中,通过组织化学染色和傅里叶变换红外显微光谱对反式聚异戊二烯进行原位化学分析。
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Simultaneous qualitation and quantitation of natural trans-1,4-polyisoprene from Eucommia ulmoides Oliver by gel permeation chromatography (GPC).采用凝胶渗透色谱法(GPC)对杜仲中天然反式-1,4-聚异戊二烯进行同时定性和定量分析。
J Chromatogr B Analyt Technol Biomed Life Sci. 2015 Nov 1;1004:17-22. doi: 10.1016/j.jchromb.2015.09.007. Epub 2015 Sep 18.
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Quantitative Detection of Natural Rubber Content in by Portable Pyrolysis-Membrane Inlet Mass Spectrometry.利用便携式热解膜进样质谱法定量检测中的天然橡胶含量。
Molecules. 2023 Apr 10;28(8):3330. doi: 10.3390/molecules28083330.
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Quantification of trans-1,4-polyisoprene in Eucommia ulmoides by fourier transform infrared spectroscopy and pyrolysis-gas chromatography/mass spectrometry.傅里叶变换红外光谱法和热解气相色谱/质谱联用法定量测定杜仲中反式-1,4-聚异戊二烯
J Biosci Bioeng. 2008 Apr;105(4):355-9. doi: 10.1263/jbb.105.355.
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Efficient separation and production of high-quality rubber, lignin nanoparticles and fermentable sugars from Eucommia ulmoides pericarp via deep eutectic solvent pretreatment.通过深共晶溶剂预处理从杜仲果皮中高效分离和生产高质量橡胶、木质素纳米颗粒和可发酵糖。
Int J Biol Macromol. 2023 Dec 31;253(Pt 5):127221. doi: 10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.127221. Epub 2023 Oct 4.

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