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探索链烷硫醇自组装单分子层对生物流体中基于电化学适配体传感器的端基效应。

Exploring End-Group Effect of Alkanethiol Self-Assembled Monolayers on Electrochemical Aptamer-Based Sensors in Biological Fluids.

作者信息

Li Shaoguang, Wang Yuanyuan, Zhang Zishuo, Wang Yiming, Li Hui, Xia Fan

机构信息

Engineering Research Center of Nano-Geomaterials of Ministry of Education, Faculty of Materials Science and Chemistry, China University of Geosciences, Wuhan 430074, China.

出版信息

Anal Chem. 2021 Apr 13;93(14):5849-5855. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.1c00085. Epub 2021 Mar 31.

DOI:10.1021/acs.analchem.1c00085
PMID:33787229
Abstract

The continuous, real-time monitoring of specific analytes in situ in biological fluids would provide personalized, high-precision pharmacokinetic information for the goal of precision medicine. Due to their conformationally linked signaling mechanism, electrochemical aptamer-based (E-AB) sensors are promising candidates for accurate measurements in such complex media. They suffer, however, from severe baseline drift when interrogated continuously and in real-time manner. In response, here, we investigate a couple of self-assembled monolayers in the application of E-AB sensors, achieving the improvement of their baseline stability and simultaneous modulation of sensor performance, e.g., target affinity and specificity.

摘要

对生物流体中的特定分析物进行原位连续实时监测,将为精准医疗目标提供个性化、高精度的药代动力学信息。基于电化学适配体(E-AB)的传感器由于其构象连接的信号传导机制,有望在这种复杂介质中进行准确测量。然而,当以连续和实时方式进行检测时,它们会出现严重的基线漂移。对此,我们在此研究了几种自组装单分子层在E-AB传感器中的应用,实现了基线稳定性的改善以及传感器性能(如目标亲和力和特异性)的同步调节。

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