Department of Social, Developmental and Educational Psychology, University of Huelva, 21071 Huelva, Spain.
Department of Personality, Assessment and Psychological Treatment, University of Seville, 41018 Seville, Spain.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Mar 19;18(6):3201. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18063201.
Violence in adolescent and young couples is a major issue given its high prevalence and the serious consequences that it brings. For this reason, this research has stated two main objectives. In the first place, to ascertain the level of agreement between both members of the couple both with regard to occurrence and frequency of violence. Second, to ascertain the level of agreement on the frequency of use of conflict resolution strategies in problematic situations in 141 heterosexual couples. The age of the sample was between 17 and 30. The tools used were the DVQ-R questionnaire and the Spanish adaptation by Bonache, Ramírez-Santana, and González-Mendez (2016) of the Inventory of Conflict Resolution Styles (CSRI)The results indicate that of the 141 couples in the sample, 112 were identified as violent, thus indicating a high prevalence of violence within their partner relationships. Regarding the levels of agreement and accordance, statistically significant discrepancies are reflected in the perception of violence between men and women, analyzing both roles (aggression and victimization). Finally, also noteworthy is use of the strategy of negative involvement in conflicts, with significant differences in relation to sex; it is the girls who make the most use of this strategy, and the high level of agreement on the frequency of problem-solving is reflected on that strategy.
青少年和年轻夫妇之间的暴力行为是一个主要问题,因为它的高发生率和它带来的严重后果。出于这个原因,这项研究提出了两个主要目标。首先,确定夫妻双方在暴力发生和频率方面的一致性程度。其次,确定在 141 对异性恋夫妇中,在有问题的情况下使用冲突解决策略的频率的一致性程度。样本的年龄在 17 到 30 岁之间。使用的工具是 DVQ-R 问卷和 Bonache、Ramírez-Santana 和 González-Mendez(2016)对冲突解决风格清单(CSRI)的西班牙语改编版。结果表明,在样本中的 141 对夫妇中,有 112 对被确定为暴力,这表明他们的伴侣关系中存在很高的暴力发生率。关于一致性和一致性程度,在男性和女性对暴力的看法上反映出统计学上显著的差异,分析了两个角色(攻击和受害)。最后,值得注意的是在冲突中使用消极参与的策略,这与性别有显著差异;女孩最常使用这种策略,而且在解决问题的频率上高度一致,这也反映在该策略上。