Rodríguez-Díaz Francisco Javier, Herrero Juan, Rodríguez-Franco Luis, Bringas-Molleda Carolina, Paíno-Quesada Susana G, Pérez Beatriz
Universidad de Oviedo, Oviedo, Spain.
Universidad de Sevilla, Sevilla, Spain.
Int J Clin Health Psychol. 2017 Jan-Apr;17(1):77-84. doi: 10.1016/j.ijchp.2016.09.001. Epub 2016 Oct 21.
Despite the growing interest in the study of dating violence, relatively few psychometrically sound instruments are available to researchers. To provide an instrument to researchers and professionals to assess victimization in dating relationships, with adequate psychometric properties. Participants were 6,138 adolescents drawn from the general population, 25% of which were university students. Participants responded to the original Dating Violence Questionnaire (DVQ). Confirmatory analyses results provided evidence of a clear factorial structure that was invariant through sex groups. The DVQ-R measures with 20 items five dimensions of abuse in affective interpersonal relationships of adolescents and youth: Detachment, Humiliation, Coercion, Physical and Sexual violence. Internal consistency indexes were adequate for both each one of the five dimensions as well as for the general scale. The DVQ-R is an useful assessment to be applied in adolescents and youth. Implications for research and intervention are discussed in light of the results obtained.
尽管对约会暴力的研究兴趣日益浓厚,但研究人员可获得的心理测量学上可靠的工具相对较少。旨在为研究人员和专业人士提供一种工具,以评估约会关系中的受害情况,并具备足够的心理测量学特性。参与者是从普通人群中抽取的6138名青少年,其中25%是大学生。参与者对原始的约会暴力问卷(DVQ)做出了回应。验证性分析结果提供了一个清晰的因子结构的证据,该结构在不同性别组中是不变的。DVQ-R量表有20个项目,测量青少年和青年情感人际关系中虐待的五个维度:疏离、羞辱、胁迫、身体暴力和性暴力。五个维度中的每一个维度以及总量表的内部一致性指数都足够。DVQ-R是一种适用于青少年和青年的有用评估工具。根据所得结果讨论了对研究和干预的启示。