Capraro Valerio, Barcelo Hélène
Economics Department Middlesex University London London UK.
Mathematical Science Research Institute Berkeley California USA.
Appl Cogn Psychol. 2021 May-Jun;35(3):693-699. doi: 10.1002/acp.3793. Epub 2021 Feb 3.
Finding messaging to promote the use of face masks is fundamental during a pandemic. Study 1 ( = 399) shows that telling people to "rely on their reasoning" increases intentions to wear a face mask, compared with telling them to "rely on their emotions." In Study 2 ( = 591) we add a baseline. However, the results show only a non-significant trend. Study 3 reports a well-powered replication of Study 2 ( = 930). In line with Study 1, this study shows that telling people to "rely on their reasoning" increases intentions to wear a face mask, compared to telling them to "rely on their emotions." Two internal meta-analyses show that telling people to "rely on their reasoning" increases intentions to wear a face mask compared (1) to telling them to "rely on their emotions" and (2) to the baseline. These findings suggest interventions to promote intentions to wear a face mask.
在疫情期间,找到能够促进口罩使用的宣传信息至关重要。研究1(N = 399)表明,与告诉人们“依靠情感”相比,告诉他们“依靠理性”会增加佩戴口罩的意愿。在研究2(N = 591)中,我们增加了一个基线。然而,结果仅显示出不显著的趋势。研究3报告了对研究2(N = 930)的有力重复。与研究1一致,该研究表明,与告诉人们“依靠情感”相比,告诉他们“依靠理性”会增加佩戴口罩的意愿。两项内部荟萃分析表明,与(1)告诉人们“依靠情感”以及(2)基线相比,告诉人们“依靠理性”会增加佩戴口罩的意愿。这些发现提示了促进佩戴口罩意愿的干预措施。