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培训研究人员向研究参与者和社区传播研究结果。

Training researchers in dissemination of study results to research participants and communities.

机构信息

Department of Internal Medicine, Meharry Medical College, 1005 Dr. D. B. Todd Jr. Blvd, Nashville, TN 37208, USA.

Department of Surgery, Meharry Medical College, Nashville, TN 37208, USA.

出版信息

Transl Behav Med. 2021 Jul 29;11(7):1411-1419. doi: 10.1093/tbm/ibab023.

Abstract

Dissemination of research beyond the academic community is an ethical responsibility of researchers and necessary in translational research to help ensure the uptake of research findings to improve health outcomes. Often, partnerships between community and academicians do not include research dissemination plans, possibly reflecting researchers not knowing how to create these plans. This manuscript details the development process of a research dissemination training module for academicians and researchers. This training was conceptualized and developed by Core faculty and staff. Development steps were: (a) identifying researchers' dissemination needs using the Core Investigator Survey; (b) identifying communities dissemination needs/preferences using feedback from our community advisory board; (c) conducting a literature search to identify dissemination concepts from researchers and community perspectives; (d) developing the training module; (e) conducting a cognitive review with one basic science researcher and one community-based participatory researcher; (f) evaluating the training; and (g) finalizing the training module. Training attendees included 1 clinical and 3 basic science clinical researchers, a biomedical postdoctoral fellow, and 10 research staff. Of those completing the feedback survey, 60% had some experience with research dissemination. As a result of training, more than 50% of respondents strongly agreed that as researchers they have a clear understanding of dissemination, a greater understanding of the dissemination process, how to identify stakeholders and successfully develop a dissemination plan. While disseminating research findings beyond academic publications may be new to some researchers, this training provided the tools to implement dissemination practices in their current and future research.

摘要

将研究成果传播到学术界之外是研究人员的道德责任,也是转化研究中必要的一环,有助于确保研究结果被采纳,以改善健康结果。通常,社区和学者之间的伙伴关系并不包括研究传播计划,这可能反映出研究人员不知道如何制定这些计划。本文详细介绍了为学者和研究人员开发研究传播培训模块的过程。该培训由核心教员和工作人员构思和开发。开发步骤如下:(a) 使用核心研究员调查确定研究人员的传播需求;(b) 通过我们的社区咨询委员会的反馈,确定社区的传播需求/偏好;(c) 从研究人员和社区的角度进行文献检索,以确定传播概念;(d) 开发培训模块;(e) 与一名基础科学研究员和一名社区参与式研究人员进行认知审查;(f) 评估培训;和(g) 完成培训模块。培训参加者包括 1 名临床和 3 名基础科学临床研究人员、1 名生物医学博士后研究员和 10 名研究人员。在完成反馈调查的人中,60%的人有一些研究传播经验。培训结束后,超过 50%的受访者强烈同意,作为研究人员,他们对传播有清晰的理解,对传播过程有更深入的了解,知道如何确定利益相关者并成功制定传播计划。虽然将研究发现传播到学术出版物之外可能对一些研究人员来说是新的,但这项培训提供了在他们当前和未来的研究中实施传播实践的工具。

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