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急症护理中护士的正念自我护理实践:一项多地点横断面调查。

Mindful Self-Care Practice of Nurses in Acute Care: A Multisite Cross-Sectional Survey.

作者信息

Zeb Hussan, Arif Ijaz, Younas Ahtisham

机构信息

Swat College of Nursing, Swat, Pakistan.

Faculty of Nursing, Memorial University of Newfoundland, St. John's, Newfoundland and Labrador, Canada.

出版信息

West J Nurs Res. 2022 Jun;44(6):540-547. doi: 10.1177/01939459211004591. Epub 2021 Apr 7.

Abstract

Consistent mindful self-care practices mitigate professional burnout and improve resilience to enable nurses provide safe and effective patient care. This study determined the levels and the influencing factors of mindful self-care of nurses in acute care settings. Data were collected from a convenience sample of 258 nurses from seven acute care hospitals using the 36-item Mindful Self-Care Scale. Data were analyzed using descriptive and correlation analyses. Nurses' mindful self-care scores were low, and female nurses had higher levels of mindful self-care than male nurses. Statistically significant negative correlations were found between nurses' mindful self-care levels and their age and clinical experience. Nurses' engagement in mindful self-care is low which may negatively affect their interactions with and care of patients and their families. Therefore, a need exists to develop and evaluate more clinical-based personal and organizational strategies to enhance the mindful self-care practices of nurses.

摘要

持续的正念自我护理实践可减轻职业倦怠并提高恢复力,使护士能够提供安全有效的患者护理。本研究确定了急症护理环境中护士正念自我护理的水平及其影响因素。使用36项正念自我护理量表,从7家急症护理医院的258名护士的便利样本中收集数据。采用描述性分析和相关性分析对数据进行分析。护士的正念自我护理得分较低,女性护士的正念自我护理水平高于男性护士。护士的正念自我护理水平与年龄和临床经验之间存在统计学上显著的负相关。护士参与正念自我护理的程度较低,这可能会对他们与患者及其家属的互动和护理产生负面影响。因此,有必要制定和评估更多基于临床的个人和组织策略,以加强护士的正念自我护理实践。

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