Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Gastroenterology, Texas Tech University Health Sciences Center El Paso, El Paso, TX 79905, United States.
Department of Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Geisinger Medical Center, Danville, PA 17822, United States.
World J Gastroenterol. 2021 Apr 7;27(13):1283-1295. doi: 10.3748/wjg.v27.i13.1283.
Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC) is a worldwide public health concern. Despite extensive research efforts toward improving diagnosis and treatment, the 5-year survival rate at best is approximately 15%. This dismal figure can be attributed to a variety of factors including lack of adequate screening methods, late symptom onset, and treatment resistance. Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma remains a grim diagnosis with a high mortality rate and a significant psy-chological burden for patients and their families. In recent years artificial intelligence (AI) has permeated the medical field at an accelerated pace, bringing potential new tools that carry the promise of improving diagnosis and treatment of a variety of diseases. In this review we will summarize the landscape of AI in diagnosis and treatment of PDAC.
胰腺导管腺癌(PDAC)是一个全球性的公共卫生关注点。尽管在提高诊断和治疗方面进行了广泛的研究,但最好的 5 年生存率仍约为 15%。这一惨淡的数据可以归因于多种因素,包括缺乏足够的筛查方法、症状出现较晚以及治疗耐药性。胰腺导管腺癌仍然是一个严峻的诊断,其死亡率高,患者及其家属承受着巨大的心理负担。近年来,人工智能(AI)在医疗领域迅速普及,为改善各种疾病的诊断和治疗带来了潜在的新工具。在这篇综述中,我们将总结 AI 在 PDAC 的诊断和治疗中的应用。