Department of Computer Science, The University of Texas at Austin.
Top Cogn Sci. 2021 Apr;13(2):309-328. doi: 10.1111/tops.12527. Epub 2021 Apr 10.
Computational models of primate vision took a significant advance with David Marr's tripartite separation of the vision enterprise into the problem formulation, algorithm, and neural implementation; however, many subsequent parallel developments in robotics and modeling greatly refined the algorithm descriptions into very distinct levels that complement each other. This review traces the time course of these developments and shows how the current perspective evolved to have its alternative internal hierarchical organization.
灵长类视觉的计算模型取得了重大进展,大卫·马尔(David Marr)将视觉任务分为问题表述、算法和神经实现三部分;然而,机器人技术和建模的许多后续平行发展极大地改进了算法描述,形成了非常不同的层次,相互补充。本综述追溯了这些发展的时间进程,并展示了当前视角如何演变为具有替代内部层次结构的观点。