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《自闭症谱系评定量表中文版的心理测量学特性:Rasch 分析》

Psychometric properties of the Chinese Parent Version of the Autism Spectrum Rating Scale: Rasch analysis.

机构信息

Children's Hospital of Fudan University, China.

Auckland University of Technology, New Zealand.

出版信息

Autism. 2021 Oct;25(7):1872-1884. doi: 10.1177/13623613211004054. Epub 2021 Apr 12.

Abstract

The Autism Spectrum Rating Scale is a behavioural rating scale completed by parents and teachers that is useful for identifying children with an autism spectrum disorder. The development of a modified Autism Spectrum Rating Scale suitable for use in China is important for the identification of children in China with an autism spectrum disorder. In this study, we examined the Modified Chinese Autism Spectrum Rating Scale using a statistical technique known as Rasch analysis. Rasch analysis tests whether the questionnaire meets the standards for modern scientific measurement. We used Rasch analysis to examine data from 2013 children in China including 420 diagnosed with an autism spectrum disorder who had been rated by a parent or grandparent. After removing a small number of items (questions), the Modified Chinese Autism Spectrum Rating Scale met the stringent criteria for Rasch measurement. The availability of a reliable and precise tool for assessing behaviours characteristic of an autism spectrum disorder in Chinese children will improve the identification and diagnosis of autism spectrum disorder in China, thus enabling better provision of support services.

摘要

自闭症谱系评定量表是一种由家长和教师完成的行为评定量表,有助于识别自闭症谱系障碍儿童。开发适合中国使用的改良自闭症谱系评定量表对于识别中国自闭症谱系障碍儿童非常重要。在这项研究中,我们使用一种称为 Rasch 分析的统计技术来检验改良中文自闭症谱系评定量表。Rasch 分析检验问卷是否符合现代科学测量的标准。我们使用 Rasch 分析来检验来自中国的 2013 名儿童的数据,其中包括 420 名被父母或祖父母评定为自闭症谱系障碍的儿童。在删除少量项目(问题)后,改良中文自闭症谱系评定量表符合 Rasch 测量的严格标准。在中国儿童中评估自闭症谱系障碍特征行为的可靠和精确工具的出现将改善自闭症谱系障碍的识别和诊断,从而能够更好地提供支持服务。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/b1d9/8548063/d290600e994c/nihms-1747881-f0001.jpg

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