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粮食不安全与糖尿病:联邦合格健康中心作为社区健康支柱的作用。

Food Insecurity and Diabetes: The Role of Federally Qualified Health Centers as Pillars of Community Health.

作者信息

Daly Anne, Sapra Amit, Albers Christine E, Dufner Anastasia M, Bhandari Priyanka

机构信息

Department of Family and Community Medicine, Southern Illinois University School of Medicine, Springfield, USA.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Mar 12;13(3):e13841. doi: 10.7759/cureus.13841.

Abstract

Food insecurity is a complex public health problem affecting millions of people globally. It leads to negative health outcomes in the afflicted population and the society at large. There is a self-perpetuating vicious cycle between food insecurity and chronic health conditions like diabetes. It is important for healthcare professionals to be aware of its existence, to be able to recognize it, and to work with their patients to find solutions for it. Simultaneously, the providers should advocate for their patients and make program administrators, policymakers, and legislatures aware of this crisis. During the current coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic, when economies have been badly affected and many people have lost their jobs, this subject has arguably assumed much greater importance. In this article, we discuss the magnitude of the problem, its relation to diabetes mellitus, and the role that a Federally Qualified Health Center (FQHC) can play in mitigating this problem.

摘要

粮食不安全是一个复杂的公共卫生问题,影响着全球数百万人。它给受影响的人群乃至整个社会带来负面健康后果。粮食不安全与糖尿病等慢性健康状况之间存在着一种自我延续的恶性循环。医疗保健专业人员了解其存在、能够识别它并与患者合作寻找解决方案非常重要。同时,医疗服务提供者应为患者发声,让项目管理人员、政策制定者和立法者意识到这一危机。在当前的2019冠状病毒病(COVID-19)大流行期间,经济受到严重影响,许多人失去了工作,这个问题的重要性无疑更加凸显。在本文中,我们将讨论该问题的严重程度、其与糖尿病的关系,以及联邦合格健康中心(FQHC)在缓解这一问题中可以发挥的作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/7436/8037472/0547b95e9208/cureus-0013-00000013841-i01.jpg

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