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在新冠疫情背景下,电子学习环境刺激如何影响学习参与度的决定因素?基于刺激-机体-反应(SOR)模型的视角

How E-Learning Environmental Stimuli Influence Determinates of Learning Engagement in the Context of COVID-19? SOR Model Perspective.

作者信息

Yang Junhui, Peng Michael Yao-Ping, Wong ShwuHuey, Chong WeiLoong

机构信息

Foreign Languages Institute, Fuzhou University of International Studies and Trade, Fuzhou, China.

School of Economics and Management, Foshan University, Foshan, China.

出版信息

Front Psychol. 2021 Mar 31;12:584976. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.584976. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.3389/fpsyg.2021.584976
PMID:33868072
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8044515/
Abstract

The COVID-19 pandemic at the beginning of 2020 has changed the conventional learning mode for most students at schools all over the world, and the e-learning at home has become a new trend. Taking Chinese college students as the research subject and drawing on the stimulus-organism-response (S-O-R) model, this paper examines the relationship between the peer referent, perceived closeness, and perceived control and the learning engagement. Using data from 377 college students who have used e-learning, this study shows that perceived closeness, perceived control, and peer referents in e-learning have a positive effect on the self-efficacy and well-being of students, thus improving students' enthusiasm for learning. Our intent is to assist researchers, instructors, designers, and others in identifying effective methods to conceptualize and measure student engagement in e-learning.

摘要

2020年初的新冠疫情改变了全球大多数在校学生的传统学习模式,居家电子学习成为一种新趋势。本文以中国大学生为研究对象,借鉴刺激—机体—反应(S-O-R)模型,考察同伴参照、感知亲近感和感知控制与学习投入之间的关系。通过对377名使用过电子学习的大学生的数据进行分析,本研究表明,电子学习中的感知亲近感、感知控制和同伴参照对学生的自我效能感和幸福感有积极影响,从而提高学生的学习积极性。我们的目的是帮助研究人员、教师、设计师及其他人员确定有效的方法,以便对学生在电子学习中的参与度进行概念化和测量。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a2ae/8044515/b0ab324f6144/fpsyg-12-584976-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a2ae/8044515/541097f1aec4/fpsyg-12-584976-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a2ae/8044515/b0ab324f6144/fpsyg-12-584976-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a2ae/8044515/541097f1aec4/fpsyg-12-584976-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/a2ae/8044515/b0ab324f6144/fpsyg-12-584976-g002.jpg

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