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一种用于筛选[物种名称]对碳青霉烯类耐药性的选择性培养基

A Selective Culture Medium for Screening Carbapenem Resistance in spp.

作者信息

Nordmann Patrice, Fournier Claudine, Poirel Laurent

机构信息

Medical and Molecular Microbiology, Department of Medicine, Faculty of Science and Medicine, University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.

INSERM European Unit (IAME), University of Fribourg, Fribourg, Switzerland.

出版信息

Microb Drug Resist. 2021 Oct;27(10):1355-1359. doi: 10.1089/mdr.2020.0461. Epub 2021 Apr 20.

Abstract

The SuperCP medium containing meropenem (2 mg/L) was evaluated for screening of carbapenem-resistant species. It was evaluated using 29 meropenem-susceptible and 56 meropenem-nonsusceptible -like clinical isolates, the latter exhibiting a variety of carbapenem-resistance mechanisms. Its sensitivity and specificity of detection were found to be 91% and 100%, respectively. By testing spiked stools, an excellent performance of the medium was also observed for detection of carbapenem-resistant , with a lowest detection limit ranging from 10 to 10 CFU/mL. This screening medium provides the opportunity to select carbapenem-resistant and -related isolates regardless of their resistance mechanism.

摘要

对含有美罗培南(2 mg/L)的SuperCP培养基进行了耐碳青霉烯类菌种筛选评估。使用29株对美罗培南敏感和56株类似美罗培南不敏感的临床分离株进行评估,后者表现出多种耐碳青霉烯类机制。发现其检测敏感性和特异性分别为91%和100%。通过检测加标的粪便样本,还观察到该培养基在检测耐碳青霉烯类方面表现出色,最低检测限为10至10 CFU/mL。这种筛选培养基为选择耐碳青霉烯类及其相关分离株提供了机会,而不论其耐药机制如何。

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