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新冠疫情封锁期间的酒精消费变化:在法语比利时居民便利样本中进行的在线人群调查。

Alcohol consumption changes during the first COVID-19 lockdown: an online population survey in a convenience sample of French-speaking Belgian residents.

机构信息

Louvain Experimental Psychopathology research group (LEP), Psychological Sciences Research Institute, UCLouvain, Louvain-la-Neuve, Belgium.

Scientific Society for General Medicine, Brussels, Belgium.

出版信息

Psychiatry Res. 2021 Jun;300:113938. doi: 10.1016/j.psychres.2021.113938. Epub 2021 Apr 17.

Abstract

An online survey among French-speaking Belgians (N=7711) investigated self-reported changes in alcohol consumption during the first COVID-19-related lockdown (March 17 - May 4 2020). Population-weighted estimates indicated that 31.37% of the population increased consumption during lockdown, 30.32% decreased consumption and 38.31% reported unchanged consumption. The magnitude of change was higher for "decreasers" than "increasers", resulting in a slight reduction in overall consumption. A multiple regression analysis revealed that age, occupational status, number of cohabitants, perceived alcohol accessibility, drinking motivations and previous consumption predicted consumption changes. The lockdown was thus associated with consumption modifications among French-speaking Belgians, without a prevailing direction of change.

摘要

一项针对讲法语的比利时人的在线调查(N=7711)调查了在第一次与 COVID-19 相关的封锁期间(2020 年 3 月 17 日至 5 月 4 日)自我报告的饮酒量变化。人口加权估计表明,31.37%的人口在封锁期间增加了饮酒量,30.32%的人口减少了饮酒量,38.31%的人口报告饮酒量没有变化。“减少者”的变化幅度高于“增加者”,导致总饮酒量略有减少。多元回归分析表明,年龄、职业状况、同居人数、感知酒精可及性、饮酒动机和以前的饮酒量预测了饮酒量的变化。因此,封锁与说法语的比利时人的消费行为改变有关,但没有明显的变化趋势。

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