Xiao Feng, Zhao Yang, Wang Xiu-Rong, Liu Qiao, Ran Jie
College of Forestry, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China.
Institute for Forest Resources & Environment of Guizhou, Guizhou University, Guiyang 550025, China.
Plants (Basel). 2021 Apr 14;10(4):769. doi: 10.3390/plants10040769.
Lamb. is an important coniferous tree species in ecological environment construction and sustainable forestry development. The function of gene gradual change and coexpression modules of needle and root parts of under continuous drought stress is unclear. The physiological and transcriptional expression profiles of seedlings from 1a half-sibling progeny during drought stress were measured and analyzed. As a result, under continuous drought conditions, needle peroxidase (POD) activity and proline content continued to increase. The malondialdehyde (MDA) content in roots continuously increased, and the root activity continuously decreased. The needles of seedlings may respond to drought mainly through regulating abscisic acid (ABA) and jasmonic acid (JA) hormone-related pathways. Roots may provide plant growth through fatty acid β-oxidative decomposition, and peroxisomes may contribute to the production of ROS, resulting in the upregulation of the antioxidant defense system. roots and needles may implement the same antioxidant mechanism through the glutathione metabolic pathway. This study provides basic data for identifying the drought response mechanisms of the needles and roots of .
落叶松是生态环境建设和林业可持续发展中的重要针叶树种。持续干旱胁迫下其针叶和根部基因渐变及共表达模块的功能尚不清楚。对1a半同胞子代幼苗在干旱胁迫期间的生理和转录表达谱进行了测定和分析。结果表明,在持续干旱条件下,针叶过氧化物酶(POD)活性和脯氨酸含量持续增加。根部丙二醛(MDA)含量持续增加,根系活力持续下降。落叶松幼苗的针叶可能主要通过调节脱落酸(ABA)和茉莉酸(JA)激素相关途径来应对干旱。根部可能通过脂肪酸β-氧化分解为植物生长提供支持,过氧化物酶体可能有助于活性氧的产生,从而导致抗氧化防御系统上调。落叶松的根部和针叶可能通过谷胱甘肽代谢途径实现相同的抗氧化机制。本研究为确定落叶松针叶和根部的干旱响应机制提供了基础数据。