Arslan Gökmen, Yıldırım Murat
Department of Psychological Counseling and Guidance, Mehmet Akif Ersoy University, Burdur, Turkey.
International Network on Personal Meaning, Toronto, ON, Canada.
Front Psychol. 2021 Apr 15;12:646572. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.646572. eCollection 2021.
The coronavirus pandemic has significantly affected the Turkish population. During the pandemic, people with high coronavirus stress are at risk of experiencing poor subjective well-being. There is no research investigating the role of meaning-based coping and spirituality in explaining the link between coronavirus stress and subjective well-being. This study examined the mediating roles of meaning-based coping and spiritual well-being in the link between coronavirus stress and subjective well-being in young adults during the COVID-19 pandemic. The sample included 427 young adults (71% female), ranging in age between 18 and 48 years ( = 21.06; = 2.62). Turkish young adults completed an online survey, including measures of coronavirus stress, subjective well-being, meaning-based coping, and spiritual well-being. The results indicate that greater meaning-based coping and spiritual well-being mediated decreases in the adverse impacts of coronavirus stress on subjective well-being. These results suggest that the importance of a combination of meaning-based coping and spirituality processes mitigate the adverse effects of stress on well-being during the coronavirus pandemic. Interventions focusing on meaning-based coping and spirituality in those experiencing high coronavirus stress are urgently needed to improve the mental health and well-being of young adults.
冠状病毒大流行对土耳其人口产生了重大影响。在大流行期间,冠状病毒压力大的人有主观幸福感较差的风险。目前尚无研究调查基于意义的应对方式和精神性在解释冠状病毒压力与主观幸福感之间联系方面的作用。本研究考察了在新冠疫情期间,基于意义的应对方式和精神幸福感在年轻成年人冠状病毒压力与主观幸福感之间联系中的中介作用。样本包括427名年轻成年人(71%为女性),年龄在18至48岁之间(平均年龄=21.06岁;标准差=2.62)。土耳其年轻成年人完成了一项在线调查,包括冠状病毒压力、主观幸福感、基于意义的应对方式和精神幸福感的测量。结果表明,更多基于意义的应对方式和精神幸福感介导了冠状病毒压力对主观幸福感负面影响的减少。这些结果表明,在冠状病毒大流行期间,基于意义的应对方式和精神性过程相结合对于减轻压力对幸福感的不利影响具有重要意义。迫切需要针对冠状病毒压力大的人群开展侧重于基于意义的应对方式和精神性的干预措施,以改善年轻成年人的心理健康和幸福感。