Kitvatanachai Sirima, Jantrapanukorn Bajaree, Supcharoengoon Utsanee, Atasilp Chalirmporn
Faculty of Medical Technology, Rangsit University, Pathumthani 12000, Thailand.
Chulabhorn International college of Medicine, Thammasat University, Pathumthani 12121, Thailand.
J Parasitol Res. 2021 Apr 10;2021:5565014. doi: 10.1155/2021/5565014. eCollection 2021.
Food handlers play an important role in the transmission of foodborne diseases. 108 asymptomatic food handlers work in RSU canteens and have never been checked for intestinal bacteria and parasites, which might be a potential source of infection for customers. This study is aimed at estimating the prevalence of enteropathogenic bacterial and intestinal parasitic infections among food handlers in Rangsit University canteens, central Thailand. A total of 79 food handlers were enrolled, and each provided one stool sample (response rate of 73.2%). Females comprised 93.7% of study participants, and the largest age group was 41-50 years (34.2%). The prevalence of enteropathogenic bacteria in stool cultures was 2.5%, and only spp. were detected. The pathogenic protozoa was detected in 1.3% of samples, and nonpathogenic protozoa was found in 11.4%. No helminths were found in any samples. Approximately 80% of food handlers demonstrated good hygiene practices, including regular hand washing after visiting the toilet, regular hand washing when preparing food, using soap when washing hands, wearing uniforms/gowns, practicing correct hand washing techniques, and having short fingernails. However, the results showed a lack of personal hygiene training and routine medical care (>50% of samples). Stronger intervention would help to eliminate future infections.
食品从业人员在食源性疾病传播中起着重要作用。108名无症状食品从业人员在兰实大学食堂工作,从未接受过肠道细菌和寄生虫检查,这可能是顾客潜在的感染源。本研究旨在评估泰国中部兰实大学食堂食品从业人员中肠道致病细菌和肠道寄生虫感染的患病率。共招募了79名食品从业人员,每人提供一份粪便样本(应答率为73.2%)。女性占研究参与者的93.7%,最大年龄组为41 - 50岁(34.2%)。粪便培养中肠道致病细菌的患病率为2.5%,仅检测到 菌属。在1.3%的样本中检测到致病性原生动物,在11.4%的样本中发现非致病性原生动物。在任何样本中均未发现蠕虫。约80%的食品从业人员表现出良好的卫生习惯,包括如厕后定期洗手、准备食物时定期洗手、洗手时使用肥皂、穿着制服/工作服、采用正确的洗手技术以及留短指甲。然而,结果显示缺乏个人卫生培训和常规医疗护理(超过50%的样本)。加强干预将有助于消除未来的感染。