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缺血性心肌病中的心外膜-心内膜折返

Epicardial-Endocardial Reentry in Ischemic Cardiomyopathy.

作者信息

Kotake Yasuhito, Nalliah Chrishan J, Campbell Timothy, Trivic Ivana, Ross Neil, Bennett Richard G, Turnbull Samual, Kumar Saurabh

机构信息

Department of Cardiology, Westmead Hospital, Sydney, Australia.

Westmead Applied Research Centre, University of Sydney, New South Wales, Australia.

出版信息

J Innov Card Rhythm Manag. 2021 Apr 15;12(4):4467-4472. doi: 10.19102/icrm.2021.120402. eCollection 2021 Apr.

DOI:10.19102/icrm.2021.120402
PMID:33936862
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8081459/
Abstract

In ischemic cardiomyopathy, endocardial reentry has traditionally been the mechanistic paradigm for understanding ventricular tachycardia (VT). However, recognition is growing that epicardial myocardium is a critical component for VT substrate, even in patients with ischemic cardiomyopathy. In this report, we present a novel case of a three-dimensional VT reentry involving epicardial components and an endocardial exit.

摘要

在缺血性心肌病中,心内膜折返一直是理解室性心动过速(VT)的传统机制范例。然而,越来越多的认识表明,即使在缺血性心肌病患者中,心外膜心肌也是室性心动过速基质的关键组成部分。在本报告中,我们展示了一例涉及心外膜成分和心内膜出口的三维室性心动过速折返的新病例。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3f2/8081459/4e0e4d3928f1/icrm-12-4467-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3f2/8081459/765c5fc68fea/icrm-12-4467-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3f2/8081459/57b4734e615b/icrm-12-4467-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3f2/8081459/3244de358dab/icrm-12-4467-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3f2/8081459/9d6d6b3ad18c/icrm-12-4467-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3f2/8081459/0f512af6b651/icrm-12-4467-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3f2/8081459/fe9a0c6bb59d/icrm-12-4467-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3f2/8081459/4e0e4d3928f1/icrm-12-4467-g007.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3f2/8081459/765c5fc68fea/icrm-12-4467-g001.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3f2/8081459/57b4734e615b/icrm-12-4467-g002.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3f2/8081459/3244de358dab/icrm-12-4467-g003.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3f2/8081459/9d6d6b3ad18c/icrm-12-4467-g004.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3f2/8081459/0f512af6b651/icrm-12-4467-g005.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3f2/8081459/fe9a0c6bb59d/icrm-12-4467-g006.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d3f2/8081459/4e0e4d3928f1/icrm-12-4467-g007.jpg

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本文引用的文献

1
Combined Endocardial-Epicardial Versus Endocardial Catheter Ablation Alone for Ventricular Tachycardia in Structural Heart Disease: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.结构性心脏病室性心动过速心内膜与心外膜联合导管消融与单纯心内膜导管消融的比较:系统评价和荟萃分析。
JACC Clin Electrophysiol. 2019 Jan;5(1):13-24. doi: 10.1016/j.jacep.2018.08.010. Epub 2018 Sep 26.
2
Epicardial ventricular tachycardia in ischemic cardiomyopathy: Prevalence, electrophysiological characteristics, and long-term ablation outcomes.缺血性心肌病中心包心室性心动过速:患病率、电生理特征和长期消融治疗结果。
J Cardiovasc Electrophysiol. 2018 Nov;29(11):1530-1539. doi: 10.1111/jce.13739. Epub 2018 Oct 8.
3
Image-based criteria to identify the presence of epicardial arrhythmogenic substrate in patients with transmural myocardial infarction.
基于图像的标准来识别透壁性心肌梗死患者心外膜心律失常基质的存在。
Heart Rhythm. 2018 Jun;15(6):814-821. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2018.02.007. Epub 2018 Feb 7.
4
A swine model of infarct-related reentrant ventricular tachycardia: Electroanatomic, magnetic resonance, and histopathological characterization.梗死相关折返性室性心动过速的猪模型:电解剖、磁共振及组织病理学特征
Heart Rhythm. 2016 Jan;13(1):262-73. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2015.07.030. Epub 2015 Jul 28.
5
Infarct transmurality as a criterion for first-line endo-epicardial substrate-guided ventricular tachycardia ablation in ischemic cardiomyopathy.梗死透壁性作为缺血性心肌病一线心内膜-心外膜基质引导的室性心动过速消融标准
Heart Rhythm. 2016 Jan;13(1):85-95. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2015.07.010. Epub 2015 Jul 9.
6
Endo-epicardial versus only-endocardial ablation as a first line strategy for the treatment of ventricular tachycardia in patients with ischemic heart disease.心外膜与心内膜联合消融与单纯心内膜消融作为缺血性心脏病患者室性心动过速一线治疗策略的比较。
Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2015 Aug;8(4):882-9. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.115.002827. Epub 2015 Jun 8.
7
Endocardial ablation to eliminate epicardial arrhythmia substrate in scar-related ventricular tachycardia.心内膜消融消除与瘢痕相关的室性心动过速中的心外膜心律失常基质。
J Am Coll Cardiol. 2014 Apr 15;63(14):1416-26. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2013.10.087. Epub 2014 Jan 30.
8
Catheter ablation for ventricular tachycardia after failed endocardial ablation: epicardial substrate or inappropriate endocardial ablation?心内膜消融失败后的心室内折返性心动过速的导管消融:心外膜基质还是不合适的心内膜消融?
Heart Rhythm. 2010 Dec;7(12):1746-52. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2010.08.010. Epub 2010 Aug 13.
9
Magnetic resonance-based anatomical analysis of scar-related ventricular tachycardia: implications for catheter ablation.基于磁共振成像的瘢痕相关性室性心动过速的解剖学分析:对导管消融的意义
Circ Res. 2007 Oct 26;101(9):939-47. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.107.158980. Epub 2007 Oct 4.
10
Catheter ablation guided by termination of postinfarction ventricular tachycardia by pacing with nonglobal capture.通过非整体夺获起搏终止心肌梗死后室性心动过速引导下的导管消融
Heart Rhythm. 2004 Oct;1(4):422-6. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2004.06.009.