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复发性阿弗他口炎(RAS)作为吉尔伯特综合征患者罕见的口腔表现出现。

Occurrence of Recurrent Aphthous Stomatitis (RAS) as a Rare Oral Manifestation in a Patient with Gilbert's Syndrome.

作者信息

Heboyan Artak, Avetisyan Anna, Skallevold Hans Erling, Rokaya Dinesh, Marla Vinay, Vardanyan Anna

机构信息

Department of Prosthodontics, Faculty of Stomatology, Yerevan State Medical University, Str. Koryun 2, Yerevan 0025, Armenia.

Department of Therapeutic Dentistry, Faculty of Stomatology, Yerevan State Medical University, Str. Koryun 2, Yerevan 0025, Armenia.

出版信息

Case Rep Dent. 2021 Apr 16;2021:6648729. doi: 10.1155/2021/6648729. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Recurrent aphthous stomatitis is an ulcerative disease of the oral cavity and can occur in isolation or as a manifestation of many systemic diseases. It is a quite common entity and may hence often be overlooked as an isolated lesion. Gilbert's syndrome is a genetic disorder where a deficiency of an enzyme associated with the conjugation of bilirubin results in unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia. The disease is generally asymptomatic and is aggravated by certain trigger factors. No associated oral manifestations are known. In this case report, we discuss the concomitant presence of recurrent aphthous stomatitis in a patient of Gilbert's syndrome. The presence of such recurrent stomatitis may represent as an oral manifestation of Gilbert's syndrome. Early identification of these entities may improve the overall quality of life of the patient.

摘要

复发性阿弗他口炎是一种口腔溃疡性疾病,可单独发生或作为许多全身性疾病的一种表现。它是一种相当常见的病症,因此常被忽视作为一种孤立的病变。吉尔伯特综合征是一种遗传性疾病,与胆红素结合相关的一种酶缺乏导致非结合性高胆红素血症。该疾病通常无症状,并因某些触发因素而加重。目前尚无相关口腔表现的报道。在本病例报告中,我们讨论了一名吉尔伯特综合征患者同时存在复发性阿弗他口炎的情况。这种复发性口炎的存在可能代表吉尔伯特综合征的一种口腔表现。早期识别这些病症可能会改善患者的整体生活质量。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6a8d/8068538/698115745678/CRID2021-6648729.001.jpg

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