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新冠疫情医院护士的心理健康和社会支持感知。

Mental well-being and social support perceptions of nurses working in a Covid-19 pandemic hospital.

机构信息

Department of Public Health Nursing, Faculty of Health Sciences, Harran University, Sanliurfa, Turkey.

Health Services Vocational School, Department of Anesthesia Technician, Harran University, Sanliurfa, Turkey.

出版信息

Perspect Psychiatr Care. 2022 Jan;58(1):124-131. doi: 10.1111/ppc.12833. Epub 2021 May 5.

Abstract

PURPOSE

This study was conducted to determine the mental well-being and social support perceptions of nurses working in a Covid-19 pandemic hospital.

DESIGN AND METHODS

This study used a cross sectional design. The sample included 333 volunteer nurses.

FINDINGS

Based on the marital and income statuses of the nurses, there was a significant difference between the multidimensional scale of perceived social support family subscale (p < 0.05). There was a positive, weakly significant relationship between the nurses' mental well-being and their perception of social support (r = 0.381; p < 0.05).

PRACTICE IMPLICATIONS

In conclusion, protective measures must be increased and social networks must be promoted to increase the mental well-being and social support levels of nurses.

摘要

目的

本研究旨在确定在新冠疫情医院工作的护士的心理健康和社会支持感知。

设计和方法

本研究采用了横断面设计。样本包括 333 名志愿护士。

结果

根据护士的婚姻和收入状况,多维感知社会支持家庭子量表(p<0.05)存在显著差异。护士的心理健康与他们对社会支持的感知之间存在正相关,相关性较弱(r=0.381;p<0.05)。

实践意义

总之,必须采取保护措施并促进社交网络,以提高护士的心理健康和社会支持水平。

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