新生儿重症监护病房的感染预防
[Infection prevention in neonatal intensive care units].
作者信息
Simon Arne, Zemlin Michael, Geipel Martina, Gärtner Barbara, Armann Jakob, Meyer Sascha
机构信息
Pädiatrische Onkologie und Hämatologie, Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes, Kirrberger Str. 9, Geb. 9, 66421 Homburg/Saar, Deutschland.
Allgemeine Pädiatrie und Neonatologie, Universitätsklinikum des Saarlandes, Homburg/Saar, Deutschland.
出版信息
Gynakologe. 2021;54(6):428-434. doi: 10.1007/s00129-021-04804-6. Epub 2021 May 4.
Abstract
This article focuses on particular aspects of infection prevention concerning the treatment of high-risk neonates in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). Furthermore, some aspects regarding severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) prevention and management in this setting are included. In addition we emphasize the important role of antibiotic stewardship in the NICU.
摘要
本文聚焦于新生儿重症监护病房（NICU）中高危新生儿治疗的感染预防的特定方面。此外，还包括了在此环境下严重急性呼吸综合征冠状病毒2（SARS-CoV-2）预防和管理的一些方面。另外，我们强调了抗生素管理在NICU中的重要作用。
相似文献
1
[Infection prevention in neonatal intensive care units].新生儿重症监护病房的感染预防
Gynakologe. 2021;54(6):428-434. doi: 10.1007/s00129-021-04804-6. Epub 2021 May 4.
2
Neonatal Infection Due to SARS-CoV-2: An Epidemiological Study in Spain.新型冠状病毒2型所致新生儿感染：西班牙的一项流行病学研究
Front Pediatr. 2020 Oct 23;8:580584. doi: 10.3389/fped.2020.580584. eCollection 2020.
3
Standardizing the approach to late onset sepsis in neonates through antimicrobial stewardship: a quality improvement initiative.通过抗菌药物管理规范新生儿晚发型败血症处理方法：一项质量改进计划。
J Perinatol. 2020 Sep;40(9):1433-1440. doi: 10.1038/s41372-019-0577-5. Epub 2020 Jan 6.
4
Parents' experiences of transition when their infants are discharged from the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: a systematic review protocol.婴儿从新生儿重症监护病房出院时父母的过渡经历：一项系统综述方案
JBI Database System Rev Implement Rep. 2015 Oct;13(10):123-32. doi: 10.11124/jbisrir-2015-2287.
5
Multisystem inflammatory syndrome in neonates (MIS-N) associated with SARS-CoV2 infection: a case series.新生儿多系统炎症综合征（MIS-N）与 SARS-CoV2 感染相关：病例系列研究。
Eur J Pediatr. 2022 May;181(5):1883-1898. doi: 10.1007/s00431-022-04377-z. Epub 2022 Jan 14.
6
Decreasing antibiotic over-use by implementation of an antibiotic stewardship programme in preterm neonates in resource limited settings - a quality improvement initiative.在资源有限的环境下，通过实施早产儿抗生素管理计划来减少抗生素过度使用 - 一项质量改进计划。
Paediatr Int Child Health. 2021 May;41(2):103-111. doi: 10.1080/20469047.2021.1886545. Epub 2021 Mar 16.
7
Lung ultrasound features predict admission to the neonatal intensive care unit in infants with transient neonatal tachypnoea or respiratory distress syndrome born by caesarean section.肺部超声特征可预测剖宫产出生的短暂性新生儿呼吸急促或呼吸窘迫综合征婴儿入住新生儿重症监护病房的情况。
Eur J Pediatr. 2021 Mar;180(3):869-876. doi: 10.1007/s00431-020-03789-z. Epub 2020 Sep 19.
8
Acute kidney injury in neonatal intensive care: Medicines involved.新生儿重症监护中的急性肾损伤：相关药物
Int J Risk Saf Med. 2015;27 Suppl 1:S9-S10. doi: 10.3233/JRS-150669.
9
Antibiotic Stewardship in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit.新生儿重症监护病房的抗生素管理
J Intensive Care Med. 2025 Aug;40(8):862-875. doi: 10.1177/08850666241258386. Epub 2024 Jun 5.
10
The effectiveness of music on pain among preterm infants in the neonatal intensive care unit: a systematic review.音乐对新生儿重症监护病房早产儿疼痛的有效性：一项系统综述。
JBI Libr Syst Rev. 2012;10(58):4600-4609. doi: 10.11124/jbisrir-2012-428.
引用本文的文献
1
Study draft: "UVC-You Will See" study: longer vs. shorter umbilical venous catheter (UVC) dwell time (6-10 vs. 1-5 days) in very premature infants with birth weight < 1250 g and/or gestational age < 30 weeks.研究草案：“UVC-你将看到”研究：极早产儿（出生体重 < 1250 克和/或胎龄 < 30 周）中较长与较短脐静脉导管（UVC）留置时间（6-10 天与 1-5 天）。
Wien Med Wochenschr. 2024 Sep;174(11-12):217-224. doi: 10.1007/s10354-024-01047-7. Epub 2024 Jun 13.
2
Umbilical venous catheter- and peripherally inserted central catheter-associated complications in preterm infants with birth weight < 1250 g : Results from a survey in Austria and Germany.出生体重<1250 克的早产儿中脐静脉导管和外周置入中心静脉导管相关并发症：奥地利和德国的一项调查结果。
Wien Med Wochenschr. 2023 May;173(7-8):161-167. doi: 10.1007/s10354-022-00952-z. Epub 2022 Aug 8.
本文引用的文献
1
How to minimize central line-associated bloodstream infections in a neonatal intensive care unit: a quality improvement intervention based on a retrospective analysis and the adoption of an evidence-based bundle.如何降低新生儿重症监护病房中心静脉相关血流感染率：基于回顾性分析和采用循证包的质量改进干预措施。
Eur J Pediatr. 2021 Feb;180(2):449-460. doi: 10.1007/s00431-020-03844-9. Epub 2020 Oct 20.
2
Colonization Screening Targeting Multidrug-Resistant Gram-Negative Pathogens Does Not Increase the Use of Carbapenems in Very Low Birth Weight Infants.针对多重耐药革兰氏阴性病原体的定植筛查不会增加极低出生体重儿碳青霉烯类药物的使用。
Front Pediatr. 2020 Aug 6;8:427. doi: 10.3389/fped.2020.00427. eCollection 2020.
3
Pooling of samples for testing for SARS-CoV-2 in asymptomatic people.对无症状人群进行新冠病毒检测的样本合并
Lancet Infect Dis. 2020 Nov;20(11):1231-1232. doi: 10.1016/S1473-3099(20)30362-5. Epub 2020 Apr 28.
4
Universal Face Masking Reduces Respiratory Viral Infections Among Inpatient Very-Low-Birthweight Neonatal Infants.通用口罩可降低极低出生体重新生儿住院患者的呼吸道病毒感染。
Clin Infect Dis. 2020 Dec 31;71(11):2958-2961. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciaa555.
5
Successful containment of Covid-19 outbreak in a large maternity and perinatal center while continuing clinical service.在继续提供临床服务的同时，成功控制了一家大型妇产中心的新冠疫情爆发。
Pediatr Allergy Immunol. 2020 Jul;31(5):560-564. doi: 10.1111/pai.13265. Epub 2020 May 17.
6
[Not Available].[无可用内容]
Bundesgesundheitsblatt Gesundheitsforschung Gesundheitsschutz. 2019 Jul;62(7):906-923. doi: 10.1007/s00103-019-02959-1.
7
Management of early- and late-onset sepsis: results from a survey in 80 German NICUs.早发性和晚发性败血症的管理：80 家德国 NICU 调查结果。
Infection. 2019 Aug;47(4):557-564. doi: 10.1007/s15010-018-1263-9. Epub 2019 Jan 3.
8
Preventive bundles to reduce catheter-associated bloodstream infections in neonatal intensive care.降低新生儿重症监护病房导管相关血流感染的预防性集束措施。
GMS Hyg Infect Control. 2018 Nov 16;13:Doc10. doi: 10.3205/dgkh000316. eCollection 2018.
9
Challenges and opportunities for antibiotic stewardship among preterm infants.早产儿抗生素管理面临的挑战与机遇。
Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed. 2019 May;104(3):F327-F332. doi: 10.1136/archdischild-2018-315412. Epub 2018 Nov 13.
10
Impact of Empowering Leadership on Antimicrobial Stewardship: A Single Center Study in a Neonatal and Pediatric Intensive Care Unit and a Literature Review.赋能型领导对抗菌药物管理的影响：一项在新生儿及儿科重症监护病房的单中心研究及文献综述
Front Pediatr. 2018 Oct 12;6:294. doi: 10.3389/fped.2018.00294. eCollection 2018.
Zotero 插件