Bampidis Vasileios, Azimonti Giovanna, Bastos Maria de Lourdes, Christensen Henrik, Fašmon Durjava Mojca, Kouba Maryline, López-Alonso Marta, López Puente Secundino, Marcon Francesca, Mayo Baltasar, Pechová Alena, Petkova Mariana, Ramos Fernando, Sanz Yolanda, Edoardo Villa Roberto, Woutersen Ruud, Brantom Paul, Chesson Andrew, Westendorf Johannes, Manini Paola, Pizzo Fabiola, Dusemund Birgit
EFSA J. 2021 Apr 29;19(4):e06526. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6526. eCollection 2021 Apr.
Following a request from the European Commission, the EFSA Panel on Additives and Products or Substances used in Animal Feed (FEEDAP) was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of a dried extract prepared from the roots of C.A. Meyer ( dry extract) when used as a sensory additive in feed for cats and dogs. dry extract is specified to contain at least 27-30% total ginsenosides (as ginsenosides RG1). Since uncertainty remains concerning the nature of up to 73% of the extract, the FEEDAP Panel was unable to conclude on the safety of the additive at the proposed use levels of up to 20 mg/kg complete feed for cats and dogs. In the absence of data, no conclusions can be drawn on the safety for the user. Since ginseng and its extracts are recognised to flavour food and their function in feed would be essentially the same as that in food, no further demonstration of efficacy is considered necessary.
应欧盟委员会要求，动物饲料添加剂及产品或物质专家小组（FEEDAP）被要求就从刺五加（C.A. Meyer）根中制备的干燥提取物（干提取物）用作猫和狗饲料的感官添加剂时的安全性和有效性发表科学意见。干提取物规定至少含有27%-30%的总人参皂苷（以人参皂苷RG1计）。由于高达73%的提取物的性质仍存在不确定性，FEEDAP小组无法就该添加剂在猫和狗全价饲料中高达20 mg/kg的建议使用水平下的安全性得出结论。由于缺乏数据，无法就对使用者的安全性得出结论。由于人参及其提取物被认为可用于调味食品，其在饲料中的功能与在食品中的功能基本相同，因此无需进一步证明其有效性。
