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基于中医的人体特征指标检测方法和系统。

Detection Method and System of the Human Body Characteristic Index Based on TCM.

机构信息

The Key Laboratory of Integrated Microsystems, Peking University Shenzhen Graduate School, Shenzhen 518055, China.

出版信息

J Healthc Eng. 2021 Apr 25;2021:5549842. doi: 10.1155/2021/5549842. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

As traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has gained more and more recognition in the world, Chinese medicine has also played its important role. However, traditional Chinese medicine equipment is relatively deficient, with insufficient functions and low degree of digitalization. For example, existing auscultation equipment can obtain few human characteristic indicators, which is difficult to meet the needs of reference in traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis. Based on this, this paper designed a human body characteristic index detection system based on the principle of traditional Chinese medicine, which includes respiratory and heartbeat signal acquisition device, meridian and acupoint signal acquisition device, temperature signal acquisition device, pulse and blood pressure acquisition device, processing module, keyword module, and output module. The respiratory and heartbeat signal acquisition device is used to collect the respiratory and heartbeat signal of human body. Meridian acupoint signal acquisition device is used to collect human meridian acupoint radio signals. The temperature signal acquisition device is used to collect the infrared temperature light wave signal of human body. Pulse and blood pressure acquisition devices are used to collect pulse and blood pressure signals. The processing module is used to obtain one or more human body characteristic indicators according to one or more of the respiration and heartbeat signals, meridians and acupoints signals, temperature signals, pulse, and blood pressure, including Qi and blood characteristic indicators, viscera and six meridian characteristic indicators, and temperature characteristic indicators. The keyword corresponding module is used to obtain the corresponding keyword representing the physiological state information of human body according to the one or more human body characteristic indicators. The output module is used to output the human body characteristic index and the key words. It includes the key words of Qi and blood state information, the key words of viscera state information, the key words of Qi and blood state information, etc. The system can be used for serious disease screening, chronic disease management, and risk early warning.

摘要

随着中医在世界上得到越来越多的认可,中医也发挥了重要作用。然而,中医设备相对匮乏,功能不足,数字化程度低。例如,现有的听诊设备只能获取人体少数特征指标,难以满足中医诊断参考的需要。基于此,本文设计了一种基于中医原理的人体特征指标检测系统,包括呼吸和心跳信号采集装置、经络穴位信号采集装置、温度信号采集装置、脉搏和血压采集装置、处理模块、关键词模块和输出模块。呼吸和心跳信号采集装置用于采集人体的呼吸和心跳信号。经络穴位信号采集装置用于采集人体经络穴位无线电信号。温度信号采集装置用于采集人体的红外光波温度信号。脉搏和血压采集装置用于采集脉搏和血压信号。处理模块用于根据一个或多个呼吸和心跳信号、经络和穴位信号、温度信号、脉搏和血压信号中的一个或多个来获取一个或多个人体特征指标,包括气血特征指标、脏腑经络特征指标和温度特征指标。关键词对应模块用于根据一个或多个人体特征指标获取代表人体生理状态信息的相应关键词。输出模块用于输出人体特征指标和关键词。它包括气血状态信息关键词、脏腑状态信息关键词、气血状态信息关键词等。该系统可用于严重疾病筛查、慢性病管理和风险预警。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/e728/8093036/945d0f666b28/JHE2021-5549842.001.jpg

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