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美是什么?

What is Beauty?

机构信息

Department of Plastic Surgery, Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland Clinic Main Campus, Crile Building, 6th Floor, 9500 Euclid Ave, Cleveland, Ohio, 44195, USA.

, Irvine, California, USA.

出版信息

Aesthetic Plast Surg. 2021 Oct;45(5):2163-2176. doi: 10.1007/s00266-021-02288-2. Epub 2021 May 13.

Abstract

PURPOSE

In the current study, the authors attempt to thoroughly investigate the concept of beauty from different perspectives in different historical periods and offer their personal thoughts about it.

METHODS

The authors performed a comprehensive and across-the-board literature review about 'beauty', including beauty from a philosophical perspective, beauty perception by human mind, beauty from a biopsychological perspective, beauty of the face, body and breast, models of beauty and beauty in cosmetic surgery.

RESULTS

From Plato to modern neuro-psychological studies, the concept of beauty has always been a theme for adamant debates and passionate thoughts. Different aspects of beauty, from intellectual to pure physical, have received a tremendous amount of attention. The true definition of the concept of beauty is still ambiguous, and there is not a unanimous explanation for it. It seems that the definition of beauty differs in every individual's mind and over the history of humankind.

CONCLUSION

Although beauty is a very important concept and the seek for achieving it is a very natural behavior, one must remember that the importance of beauty should not overshadow the fact that every human being is made up of similar internal organs. We strongly encourage the reader to look beyond the hedge, to be aware that each of us is made up of internal organs, beyond the external appearance. Level of Evidence V This journal requires that authors assign a level of evidence to each article. For a full description of these Evidence-Based Medicine Ratings, please refer to Table of Contents or online Instructions to Authors www.springer.com/00266.

摘要

目的

在当前的研究中,作者试图从不同历史时期的不同角度全面深入地探讨美这一概念,并提出个人的见解。

方法

作者对“美”进行了全面的文献回顾,包括哲学角度的美、人类思维感知的美、生物心理学角度的美、面部美、身体美和乳房美、美的模式和美容手术中的美。

结果

从柏拉图到现代神经心理学研究,美的概念一直是激烈辩论和热烈思考的主题。从智力到纯粹的身体,美的不同方面都受到了极大的关注。美的概念的真正定义仍然模糊不清,没有一个一致的解释。似乎在每个人的心目中,美在人类历史的长河中都有着不同的定义。

结论

尽管美是一个非常重要的概念,追求美是一种非常自然的行为,但人们必须记住,美的重要性不应掩盖每个人都由相似的内部器官构成这一事实。我们强烈鼓励读者超越表象,认识到我们每个人都是由内部器官组成的,而不仅仅是外表。

证据水平 V 本期刊要求作者为每篇文章分配一个证据水平。有关这些循证医学评级的完整描述,请参阅目录或在线作者指南 www.springer.com/00266。

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