COVID-19 爆发期间和“居家隔离”期间本科生的抑郁、焦虑和压力。
Depression, anxiety and stress among undergraduate students during COVID-19 outbreak and "home-quarantine".
机构信息
Community and Mental Health Nursing Department Faculty of Nursing, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
Adult Health Nursing Department Faculty of Nursing, The Hashemite University, Zarqa, Jordan.
出版信息
Nurs Open. 2022 Mar;9(2):1423-1431. doi: 10.1002/nop2.918. Epub 2021 May 14.
Abstract
AIM
Many people including students affected physically and psychologically by coronavirus disease (COVID-19) outbreak and "home-quarantine." This study aimed at assessing the prevalence and predictors of depression, anxiety and stress among university students in Jordan during "home-quarantine" due to the outbreak of COVID-19.
DESIGN
This is a cross-sectional descriptive study.
METHODS
Data were collected from a convenience sample of 1,380 Jordanian university students. A web-based survey was used to collect data from the participants using the DASS-21.
RESULTS
The prevalence of depression, anxiety and stress in different levels was 78.7%, 67.9% and 58.7%, respectively, which are higher during "home-quarantine." The mean scores of depression, anxiety and stress were at moderate levels. Strong correlations were found between depression, stress and anxiety, with demographic, health-related, lifestyle variables. Several variables also predicted depression, stress and anxiety.
摘要
目的
许多人包括学生，都受到了冠状病毒病（COVID-19）爆发和“居家隔离”的身心影响。本研究旨在评估在 COVID-19 爆发期间，因居家隔离，约旦大学生中抑郁、焦虑和压力的患病率及其预测因素。
设计
这是一项横断面描述性研究。
方法
数据来自于 1380 名约旦大学生的便利样本。采用基于网络的调查，使用 DASS-21 从参与者那里收集数据。
结果
不同程度的抑郁、焦虑和压力的患病率分别为 78.7%、67.9%和 58.7%，在居家隔离期间更高。抑郁、焦虑和压力的平均得分处于中等水平。在人口统计学、与健康相关和生活方式变量方面，抑郁、压力和焦虑之间存在很强的相关性。一些变量也可以预测抑郁、压力和焦虑。
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