Bar-Eli M, Tenenbaum G
Department of Research, Wingate Institute, Wingate Post, Israel.
Percept Mot Skills. 1988 Apr;66(2):523-30. doi: 10.2466/pms.1988.66.2.523.
Strain in basketball competition can be structured temporally into three psychologically meaningful phases: a beginning, main, and endphase of each half-time. The relevance of these phases for the diagnosis of an individual psychological crisis during the competition is discussed. Empirical evidence is based on the results of a study conducted on 28 basketball experts, who were asked to assess the components of the Bayesian likelihood ratio (diagnosticity) for each phase, thereby evaluating the crisis-relevance of that phase. Analysis of variance shows the significant influences of the hypothesized crisis-noncrisis character, half-time (first-second) and phase (beginning, main, end) on the (considerable) diagnostic relevance of the time-phases. The authors briefly discuss the meaning of the present results.
每个半场的开始阶段、主要阶段和结束阶段。本文讨论了这些阶段对于诊断比赛期间个体心理危机的相关性。实证证据基于对28位篮球专家进行的一项研究结果,这些专家被要求评估每个阶段的贝叶斯似然比(诊断性)的组成部分,从而评估该阶段与危机的相关性。方差分析表明,假设的危机-非危机特征、半场(上半场-下半场)和阶段(开始、主要、结束)对时间阶段的(显著)诊断相关性有显著影响。作者简要讨论了当前结果的意义。