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一家三级护理牙科医院中唇腭裂相关不同牙齿不齐的发生率

Frequency of Different Dental Irregularities Associated With Cleft Lip and Palate in a Tertiary Care Dental Hospital.

作者信息

Huda Noor U, Shahzad Hazik B, Noor Maria, Ishaq Yaser, Anwar Malik Adeel, Kashif Muhammad

机构信息

Department of Oral Biology, Rashid Latif Medical & Dental College, Lahore, PAK.

Department of Community Dentistry, Rashid Latif Medical & Dental College, Lahore, PAK.

出版信息

Cureus. 2021 Apr 13;13(4):e14456. doi: 10.7759/cureus.14456.


DOI:10.7759/cureus.14456
PMID:33996316
原文链接:https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC8115193/
Abstract

Background Oro-facial clefts (OFCs) are formed due to a combination of genetic factors and environmental factors. Treatment is usually extensive and lasts till adult age. The treatment also includes a large portion of dental rehabilitation. Objective This study aims to look at the different dental anomalies associated with OFCs. Methods A total of 100 participants with OFCs were randomly selected from Clap centre Lahore. They were categorized into cleft lip (CL), cleft palate (CP), and both. Dental anomalies were recorded clinically and family history for OFCs was also recorded. Results Out of the 100 participants, 15 had CL only, 37 had a CP, and 48 had both CL and CP. Missing teeth and hypodontia were significantly associated with all OFCs (p-value > 0.05). Supernumerary teeth were only significantly associated with CP (p-value: 0.04). Other dental anomalies were not significant for OFCs. Conclusion OFCs in all its three forms are associated with dental irregularities. They can either be missing teeth or extra teeth. There is a strong need for dentists to be a part of the treatment planning of OFCs and to treat dental anomalies alongside the clefts.

摘要

背景 口面部裂隙(OFCs)是由遗传因素和环境因素共同作用形成的。治疗通常较为广泛,持续至成年期。治疗还包括很大一部分牙齿修复。 目的 本研究旨在观察与口面部裂隙相关的不同牙齿异常情况。 方法 从拉合尔克拉普中心随机选取100名头面部裂隙患者。他们被分为唇裂(CL)、腭裂(CP)以及唇腭裂患者。临床记录牙齿异常情况,并记录口面部裂隙的家族病史。 结果 在100名参与者中,15人仅患有唇裂,37人患有腭裂,48人同时患有唇裂和腭裂。牙齿缺失和缺牙与所有口面部裂隙均显著相关(p值>0.05)。多生牙仅与腭裂显著相关(p值:0.04)。其他牙齿异常与口面部裂隙无关。 结论 口面部裂隙的所有三种形式均与牙齿不规则有关。可能是牙齿缺失或多生牙。强烈需要牙医参与口面部裂隙的治疗规划,并在治疗裂隙的同时治疗牙齿异常。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3134/8115193/3b6143496f78/cureus-0013-00000014456-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3134/8115193/3b6143496f78/cureus-0013-00000014456-i01.jpg
https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/3134/8115193/3b6143496f78/cureus-0013-00000014456-i01.jpg

相似文献

[1]
Frequency of Different Dental Irregularities Associated With Cleft Lip and Palate in a Tertiary Care Dental Hospital.

Cureus. 2021-4-13

[2]
Prevalence of hypodontia and supernumerary teeth in a German cleft lip with/without palate population.

BMC Oral Health. 2021-2-11

[3]
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Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2024-6

[4]
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[5]
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[6]
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J Dent (Shiraz). 2017-9

[7]
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Medicina (Kaunas). 2013

[8]
Periodontal Status Among Patients With Cleft Lip (CL), Cleft Palate (CP) and Cleft Lip, Alveolus and Palate (CLAP) In Chennai, India. A Comparative Study.

J Clin Diagn Res. 2015-3

[9]
Left-sided predominance of hypodontia irrespective of cleft sidedness in a French population.

Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2012-5

[10]
Cleft palate with/without cleft lip in French children: radiographic evaluation of prevalence, location and coexistence of dental anomalies inside and outside cleft region.

Clin Oral Investig. 2017-6-7

引用本文的文献

[1]
Clinical Evaluation of Composite Restorations Using the Fédération Dentaire Internationale (FDI) Criteria: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study at University Dental Hospital, The University of Lahore, Pakistan.

Cureus. 2025-5-6

[2]
Quality Assessment of Periapical Radiographs Taken by Dental Assistants Using the Recent Faculty of General Dental Practice (FGDP) Guidelines.

Cureus. 2024-9-3

[3]
The prevalence of dental agenesis among children with cleft lip and palate patients in Lahore, Pakistan.

Pak J Med Sci. 2024

[4]
Tooth abnormalities associated with non-syndromic cleft lip and palate: systematic review and meta-analysis.

Clin Oral Investig. 2022-8

本文引用的文献

[1]
[Environmental factors of non-syndromic cleft lip and palate].

Hua Xi Kou Qiang Yi Xue Za Zhi. 2019-10-1

[2]
Fetal dental panorama on three-dimensional ultrasound imaging of cleft lip and palate and other facial anomalies.

Clin Oral Investig. 2018-8-21

[3]
Etiology and genetic factors in clefts of lip and/or palate reported at children's hospital, Lahore, Pakistan.

Indian J Hum Genet. 2013-4

[4]
Palatogenesis: morphogenetic and molecular mechanisms of secondary palate development.

Development. 2012-1

[5]
Epidemiological aspects of cleft lip and palate in Iran.

Acta Med Iran. 2011

[6]
Maxillary dental anomalies in children with cleft lip and palate: a controlled study.

Int J Paediatr Dent. 2010-11

[7]
Prevalence of dental anomalies in a population of cleft lip and palate patients.

Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2010-7

[8]
Dental anomalies in individuals with cleft lip and/or palate.

Eur J Orthod. 2010-4

[9]
Addressing the challenges of cleft lip and palate research in India.

Indian J Plast Surg. 2009-10

[10]
Prevalence of abnormalities in dental structure, position, and eruption pattern in a population of unilateral and bilateral cleft lip and palate patients.

Cleft Palate Craniofac J. 2008-3

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