癌症还是肺结核：对疑难肿块诊断中临床及影像特征的全面综述
Cancer or Tuberculosis: A Comprehensive Review of the Clinical and Imaging Features in Diagnosis of the Confusing Mass.
作者信息
Xiang Yufan, Huang Chen, He Yan, Zhang Qin
机构信息
Department of Neurosurgery, Department of Oncology, Department of Postgraduate Students, West China School of Medicine, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.
出版信息
Front Oncol. 2021 Apr 28;11:644150. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2021.644150. eCollection 2021.
Abstract
Confusing masses constitute a challenging clinical problem for differentiating between cancer and tuberculosis diagnoses. This review summarizes the major theories designed to identify factors associated with misdiagnosis, such as imaging features, laboratory tests, and clinical characteristics. Then, the clinical experiences regarding the misdiagnosis of cancer and tuberculosis are summarized. Finally, the main diagnostic points and differential diagnostic criteria are explored, and the characteristics of multimodal imaging and radiomics are summarized.
摘要
混淆性肿块构成了癌症与结核病诊断鉴别方面具有挑战性的临床问题。本综述总结了旨在识别与误诊相关因素的主要理论，如影像学特征、实验室检查和临床特征。然后，总结了癌症和结核病误诊的临床经验。最后，探讨了主要诊断要点和鉴别诊断标准，并总结了多模态成像和放射组学的特征。
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