青少年特发性纤维肌痛综合征：综述——治疗与预后。
Juvenile primary fibromyalgia syndrome: A Review- Treatment and Prognosis.
机构信息
Department of Pediatrics, Meir Medical Center, Pediatric Rheumatology Unit, Kfar Saba, Israel.
Sackler School of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Tel Aviv, Israel.
出版信息
Pediatr Rheumatol Online J. 2021 May 18;19(1):74. doi: 10.1186/s12969-021-00529-x.
Abstract
Juvenile primary fibromyalgia syndrome (JPFS) is a chronic musculoskeletal pain syndrome affecting children and adolescents. In part one of this review, we discussed the epidemiology, etiology, pathogenesis, clinical manifestations and diagnosis of JPFS. Part two focuses on the treatment and prognosis of JPFS. Early intervention is important. The standard of care is multidisciplinary, combining various modalities-most importantly, exercise and cognitive behavioral therapy. Prognosis varies and symptoms may persist into adulthood.
摘要
青少年特发性纤维肌痛综合征（JPFS）是一种影响儿童和青少年的慢性肌肉骨骼疼痛综合征。在本篇综述的第一部分，我们讨论了 JPFS 的流行病学、病因、发病机制、临床表现和诊断。第二部分重点介绍了 JPFS 的治疗和预后。早期干预很重要。标准的治疗方法是多学科的，结合了各种方法——最重要的是，运动和认知行为疗法。预后各不相同，症状可能会持续到成年。
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