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神经肿瘤学中基于CT和MR的轮廓勾画的EPTN图谱更新。

Update of the EPTN atlas for CT- and MR-based contouring in Neuro-Oncology.

作者信息

Eekers Daniëlle B P, Di Perri Dario, Roelofs Erik, Postma Alida, Dijkstra Jeanette, Ajithkumar Thankamma, Alapetite Claire, Blomstrand Malin, Burnet Neil G, Calugaru Valentin, Compter Inge, Coremans Ida E M, Harrabi Semi, Iannalfi Alberto, Klaver Yvonne L B, Lambrecht Maarten, Romero Alejandra Méndez, Paulsen Frank, Timmermann Beate, Vitek Pavel, van der Weide Hiske L, Whitfield Gillian A, Nyström Petra Witt, Zindler Jaap, de Ruysscher Dirk, Langendijk Johannes, Weber Damien C, Troost Esther G C

机构信息

Department of Radiation Oncology (Maastro), GROW School for Oncology, Maastricht University Medical Centre+, The Netherlands.

Department of Radiation Oncology, Cliniques universitaires Saint-Luc, Brussels, Belgium.

出版信息

Radiother Oncol. 2021 Jul;160:259-265. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2021.05.013. Epub 2021 May 18.

Abstract

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE

To update the digital online atlas for organs at risk (OARs) delineation in neuro-oncology based on high-quality computed tomography (CT) and magnetic resonance (MR) imaging with new OARs.

MATERIALS AND METHODS

In this planned update of the neurological contouring atlas published in 2018, ten new clinically relevant OARs were included, after thorough discussion between experienced neuro-radiation oncologists (RTOs) representing 30 European radiotherapy-oncology institutes. Inclusion was based on daily practice and research requirements. Consensus was reached for the delineation after critical review. Contouring was performed on registered CT with intravenous (IV) contrast (soft tissue & bone window setting) and 3 Tesla (T) MRI (T1 with gadolinium & T2 FLAIR) images of one patient (1 mm slices). For illustration purposes, delineation on a 7 T MRI without IV contrast from a healthy volunteer was added. OARs were delineated by three experienced RTOs and a neuroradiologist based on the relevant literature.

RESULTS

The presented update of the neurological contouring atlas was reviewed and approved by 28 experts in the field. The atlas is available online and includes in total 25 OARs relevant to neuro-oncology, contoured on CT and MRI T1 and FLAIR (3 T & 7 T). Three-dimensional (3D) rendered films are also available online.

CONCLUSION

In order to further decrease inter- and intra-observer OAR delineation variability in the field of neuro-oncology, we propose the use of this contouring atlas in photon and particle therapy, in clinical practice and in the research setting. The updated atlas is freely available on www.cancerdata.org.

摘要

背景与目的

基于高质量计算机断层扫描(CT)和磁共振(MR)成像以及新的危及器官(OARs),更新神经肿瘤学中用于勾画OARs的数字在线图谱。

材料与方法

在本次对2018年发布的神经轮廓图谱的计划更新中,代表30家欧洲放射肿瘤学机构的经验丰富的神经放射肿瘤学家(RTOs)经过深入讨论,纳入了10个新的临床相关OARs。纳入基于日常实践和研究需求。经过严格审查后就勾画达成了共识。对一名患者的静脉注射(IV)造影剂后的CT(软组织和骨窗设置)以及3特斯拉(T)磁共振成像(钆增强T1和T2液体衰减反转恢复序列(FLAIR))图像(1毫米层厚)进行了轮廓勾画。为便于说明,添加了一名健康志愿者的未注射IV造影剂的7T磁共振成像的轮廓勾画。三位经验丰富的RTOs和一名神经放射科医生根据相关文献对OARs进行了勾画。

结果

该神经轮廓图谱的更新版本经该领域的28位专家审查并批准。该图谱可在线获取,总共包括25个与神经肿瘤学相关的OARs,在CT以及磁共振成像T1和FLAIR(3T和7T)上进行了轮廓勾画。三维(3D)渲染影片也可在线获取。

结论

为了进一步减少神经肿瘤学领域中观察者间和观察者内OAR勾画的变异性,我们建议在光子和粒子治疗、临床实践以及研究环境中使用此轮廓图谱。更新后的图谱可在www.cancerdata.org上免费获取。

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