Chiarello C, Nuding S, Pollock A
Department of Psychology, Syracuse University, NY 13244-2340.
Brain Lang. 1988 Jul;34(2):302-14. doi: 10.1016/0093-934x(88)90141-1.
Signal detection measures were used to evaluate the effects of several response variables (manual vs. vocal, Go-NoGo vs. Yes-No) on lexical decision asymmetries. An unvarying right visual field advantage in discriminability (d') was observed in each condition. However, response criteria (beta) varied over visual fields and conditions. Naming and lexical decision were shown to have equivalent asymmetries when the effects of response bias are removed. The results indicate that postaccess decision processes make important contributions to lexical decision asymmetries.
信号检测措施被用于评估几个反应变量(手动与发声、Go-NoGo与是-否)对词汇判断不对称性的影响。在每种情况下都观察到在辨别力(d')方面始终存在右视野优势。然而,反应标准(β)在不同视野和情况下有所不同。当去除反应偏差的影响时,命名和词汇判断显示出等效的不对称性。结果表明,提取后决策过程对词汇判断不对称性有重要贡献。