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转移性胰腺癌经 FOLFIRINOX 治疗后完全缓解。

Metastatic pancreatic cancer with complete response to FOLFIRINOX treatment.

机构信息

Medicine, University of Calgary Cumming School of Medicine, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

Oncology, Tom Baker Cancer Centre, Calgary, Alberta, Canada.

出版信息

BMJ Case Rep. 2021 May 24;14(5):e238395. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2020-238395.

Abstract

A 59-year-old woman presented with abdominal pain associated with nausea and night sweats. A large mass was found in the pancreatic tail and innumerable liver lesions were identified. Ultrasound-guided biopsy of a liver nodule confirmed moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma consistent with a pancreatobiliary primary. On FOLFIRINOX chemotherapy, subsequent CT scans showed shrinkage of the pancreatic mass and liver metastases. Her cancer antigen 19-9 (CA 19-9) normalised after 11 months. Oxaliplatin was discontinued due to peripheral neuropathy but she completed 37 cycles of FOLFIRI during which her pancreatic mass disappeared, liver lesions decreased in size and were subsequently deemed to be scar tissue by the radiologist. After 4 years of treatment, the patient agreed to a break from chemotherapy. Eighteen months afterwards, an MRI abdomen continues to demonstrate no visible pancreatic mass and the two remaining liver lesions, believed to be scar tissue, remain stable. Her CA 19-9 level remains normal. This appears to be a complete response to FOLFIRINOX/FOLFIRI chemotherapy in a patient with metastatic pancreatic cancer.

摘要

一位 59 岁女性因腹痛伴恶心和夜间盗汗就诊。在胰尾发现一个大肿块,并且还发现无数肝脏病变。超声引导下对肝结节进行活检,证实为中分化腺癌,符合胰胆管原发肿瘤。接受 FOLFIRINOX 化疗后,随后的 CT 扫描显示胰尾肿块和肝转移灶缩小。她的癌抗原 19-9(CA 19-9)在 11 个月后恢复正常。奥沙利铂因周围神经病变而停用,但她完成了 37 个周期的 FOLFIRI,在此期间,她的胰尾肿块消失,肝病变缩小,随后放射科医生认为其为疤痕组织。经过 4 年的治疗,患者同意暂停化疗。18 个月后,腹部 MRI 仍然没有显示明显的胰尾肿块,另外两个被认为是疤痕组织的肝病变仍然稳定。她的 CA 19-9 水平仍然正常。这似乎是一名转移性胰腺癌患者接受 FOLFIRINOX/FOLFIRI 化疗后的完全缓解。

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