Uhm Kyeong Eun, Jung Heeyoune, Oh-Park Mooyeon, Lee Bo Ram, Kim Eun Joo, Kim Jung Hwan, Lee Seung Ah, Shin Jinyoung, Kim Yoon-Sook, Hyun Cheolhwan, Ko Nayeon, Lee Jongmin
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Konkuk University Medical Center, Seoul.
Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, National Traffic Injury Rehabilitation Hospital, Yangpyeong, Korea.
Int J Rehabil Res. 2021 Sep 1;44(3):209-214. doi: 10.1097/MRR.0000000000000474.
The purpose of this study was to demonstrate the reliability and validity of the Korean version of the Caregiver Burden Inventory (CBI). The study was conducted as a multicenter cross-sectional survey for caregivers caring for patients with disabilities in outpatient or inpatient rehabilitation clinics. Sociodemographic characteristics and health-related quality of life were collected via questionnaires. The CBI and Burden Interview (BI) were administered, after which internal consistency and factor analysis of the CBI and correlation between the CBI and BI were explored. A total of 151 caregivers participated. The mean age of caregivers was 53.7 ± 12.4 years, and 80.8 % were women. The majority of caregivers were the main caregivers of stroke, spinal cord injury or traumatic brain injury. The factor analysis confirmed its five factorial structure. The time-dependence and physical burden scores of CBI were higher than those of other factors. All five-dimensional and total scores of CBI showed high internal consistency and were well correlated with BI. In conclusion, the CBI has proven its reliability, construct validity and concurrent validity for caregivers of disabled people and has shown its advantage as a multidimensional measure.
本研究旨在验证韩文版照顾者负担量表（Caregiver Burden Inventory，CBI）的信效度。本研究为多中心横断面调查，调查对象为在门诊或住院康复诊所照顾残疾患者的照顾者。通过问卷调查收集社会人口学特征和健康相关生活质量。实施CBI和负担访谈（Burden Interview，BI），之后探讨CBI的内部一致性和因子分析以及CBI与BI之间的相关性。共有151名照顾者参与。照顾者的平均年龄为53.7±12.4岁，80.8%为女性。大多数照顾者是中风、脊髓损伤或创伤性脑损伤患者的主要照顾者。因子分析证实了其五因素结构。CBI的时间依赖性和身体负担得分高于其他因素。CBI的所有五维度得分和总分均显示出较高的内部一致性，且与BI相关性良好。总之，CBI已证明其对残疾照顾者具有信度、结构效度和同时效度，并显示出其作为多维测量工具的优势。
