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向医学生传授临床技能:模拟患者及录像在全科医疗中的应用

Teaching clinical skills to medical students: the use of simulated patients and videotaping in general practice.

作者信息

McAvoy B R

机构信息

Department of Community Health, University of Leicester, UK.

出版信息

Med Educ. 1988 May;22(3):193-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1988.tb00006.x.

DOI:10.1111/j.1365-2923.1988.tb00006.x
PMID:3405113
Abstract

This paper describes the use of simulated patients in a problem-based teaching programme designed to develop the clinical skills of medical students during a 5-week course in general practice in the University of Leicester. The logistics of training and the advantages of using simulated patients are discussed. Simulated patients are practicable and acceptable in a United Kingdom medical school, and the reaction of students to their use is favourable.

摘要

本文介绍了在莱斯特大学为期5周的全科医学课程中,模拟患者在以问题为基础的教学计划中的应用,该计划旨在培养医学生的临床技能。文中讨论了培训的相关事宜以及使用模拟患者的优点。在英国的一所医学院中,模拟患者是切实可行且可接受的,学生们对其使用的反应良好。

相似文献

1
Teaching clinical skills to medical students: the use of simulated patients and videotaping in general practice.向医学生传授临床技能:模拟患者及录像在全科医疗中的应用
Med Educ. 1988 May;22(3):193-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1988.tb00006.x.
2
The way ahead: teaching with simulated patients.
Med Teach. 1989;11(3-4):315-20. doi: 10.3109/01421598909146419.
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Teaching communication skills to pre-clinical medical students: a general practice based approach.向临床前医学生传授沟通技巧:一种基于全科医疗的方法。
Med Educ. 1979 Mar;13(2):82-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1979.tb00926.x.
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The role of actors in teaching communication.演员在沟通教学中的作用。
Med Educ. 1984 Jul;18(4):262-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1984.tb01021.x.
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Undergraduate teaching in primary medical care.基层医疗保健本科教学。
Aust Fam Physician. 1979 Jul;8(7):808-13.
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Improving the psychiatric skills of the general practice trainee: an evaluation of a group training course.提高全科实习医生的精神科技能:一项团体培训课程评估
Med Educ. 1988 Mar;22(2):132-8. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1988.tb00423.x.
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Teaching and assessment in the consultation. A workshop for general practice clinical teachers.会诊中的教学与评估。面向全科临床教师的工作坊。
Med Teach. 1993;15(2-3):141-6. doi: 10.3109/01421599309006707.
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Management of somatic presentations of psychiatric illness in general medical settings: evaluation of a new training course for general practitioners.综合医疗环境中精神疾病躯体表现的管理:针对全科医生的一门新培训课程评估
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The patient is the expert: a technique for teaching interviewing skills.患者即专家:一种教授问诊技巧的方法。
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Student-directed problem-based learning in general practice and public health medicine.全科医学与公共卫生医学中以学生为导向的基于问题的学习
Med Educ. 1991 Sep;25(5):421-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2923.1991.tb00090.x.

引用本文的文献

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Increased focus on the teaching of interactional skills to medical practitioners.更加注重向医务人员传授互动技能。
Adv Health Sci Educ Theory Pract. 1996 Jan;1(1):17-28. doi: 10.1007/BF00596227.
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Is video review of patient encounters an effective tool for medical student learning? A review of the literature.对患者诊疗过程进行视频回顾是医学生学习的有效工具吗?文献综述。
Adv Med Educ Pract. 2012 Mar 22;3:19-30. doi: 10.2147/AMEP.S20219. Print 2012.
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Medical students' perceptions of using e-learning to enhance the acquisition of consulting skills.
医学生对利用电子学习提升咨询技能获取的看法。
Australas Med J. 2011;4(6):300-7. doi: 10.4066/AMJ.2011.736. Epub 2011 Jun 30.
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Physiological and psychological effects of delivering medical news using a simulated physician-patient scenario.使用模拟医患场景传递医疗消息的生理和心理影响。
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Potential of using simulated patients to study the performance of general practitioners.使用模拟患者研究全科医生表现的潜力。
Br J Gen Pract. 1993 Jul;43(372):297-300.
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Teaching communication skills. Funding required for teaching programmes.教授沟通技巧。教学项目所需资金。
BMJ. 1993 Jul 10;307(6896):130. doi: 10.1136/bmj.307.6896.130-a.