Tian Yongjing, Zhou Jingbo, Zhang Yunyan, Wang Shuang, Wang Ying, Liu Hong, Wang Zhongsheng
School of Life Sciences, Nanjing University, Nanjing 210023, China.
Center for Tropical Plant Conservation, Fairchild Tropical Botanic Garden, Coral Gables, Miami, FL 33156, USA.
Biology (Basel). 2021 May 1;10(5):391. doi: 10.3390/biology10050391.
Lauraceae is a large family of woody plants with high ecological and economic value. The tribal and generic division and phylogenetic relationship of Lauraceae have long been controversial. Based on morphological and molecular evidence, phylogenetic relationships within the Cinnamomeae, Laureae and Perseeae tribes, also called 'the Core Lauraceae', have arisen particular attention. In this review, we comprehensively collated the literatures on the phylogeny of Lauraceae published in recent years and summarized progress made in molecular systematic researches employing gene fragments, chloroplast genomes and DNA barcodings analyses. We clarified the phylogenetic relationships and main controversies of 'the Core Lauraceae', the systemic position of fuzzy genera (, and ) and the development of chloroplast genome and DNA barcodes. We further suggested and proposed the whole genome analysis and different inflorescence types would be possible to provide more information for further research on phylogenetic relationships and taxonomy of Lauraceae.
樟科是一类具有高生态和经济价值的木本植物大科。樟科的族属划分和系统发育关系长期以来一直存在争议。基于形态学和分子证据,樟科中肉桂族、月桂族和鳄梨族(也称为“核心樟科”)的系统发育关系受到了特别关注。在本综述中,我们全面整理了近年来发表的关于樟科系统发育的文献,并总结了在利用基因片段、叶绿体基因组和DNA条形码分析进行分子系统研究方面取得的进展。我们阐明了“核心樟科”的系统发育关系和主要争议、模糊属(、和)的系统位置以及叶绿体基因组和DNA条形码的发展。我们进一步建议并提出全基因组分析和不同的花序类型可能为樟科系统发育关系和分类学的进一步研究提供更多信息。