Department of Behavioral and Community Health, School of Public Health, University of Maryland, College Park, MD 20742, USA.
Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 May 25;18(11):5618. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18115618.
Children are particularly impressionable and at risk during a global public health crisis, making it important to examine their unique perspectives. To hear and understand sub-Saharan African children's experiences with the COVID-19 pandemic, we conducted an exploratory qualitative analysis based on interviews with 51 children, ages 9 to 13, from Nigeria, Tanzania, and Sierra Leone. Applying the organization of Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory, we reveal how COVID-19 affected children's daily lives and domestic challenges, schooling and neighborhood issues, media use (and its relationship to knowledge and fear of the disease), perceptions of the country and government response, and thoughts of religion and hope. Children's responses differed greatly, but patterns emerged across sex, age, household size, religion, and country. This study offers guidance and recommendations for meeting the needs of children, especially in times of crisis.
儿童在全球公共卫生危机期间特别容易受到影响和面临风险,因此了解他们的独特视角非常重要。为了了解和理解撒哈拉以南非洲儿童对 COVID-19 大流行的体验,我们对来自尼日利亚、坦桑尼亚和塞拉利昂的 51 名 9 至 13 岁的儿童进行了基于访谈的探索性定性分析。我们应用 Bronfenbrenner 生态系统理论的组织方式,揭示了 COVID-19 如何影响儿童的日常生活和家庭挑战、学校和邻里问题、媒体使用(及其与对疾病的知识和恐惧的关系)、对国家和政府反应的看法,以及宗教和希望的思考。儿童的反应差异很大,但在性别、年龄、家庭规模、宗教和国家方面出现了一些模式。本研究为满足儿童的需求提供了指导和建议,尤其是在危机时期。