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“如果病毒仍在传播,人们将继续受苦”:对撒哈拉以南非洲儿童在新冠疫情期间经历的定性分析

"People Will Continue to Suffer If the Virus Is Around": A Qualitative Analysis of Sub-Saharan African Children's Experiences during the COVID-19 Pandemic.

作者信息

Borzekowski Dina L G, Lane Christopher R, Chandnani Ankit Chandnani, Gotz Maya

机构信息

University of Maryland.

George Washington University.

出版信息

Health Psychol Res. 2021 Jun 4;9(1):24487. doi: 10.52965/001c.24487. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

Children are particularly impressionable and at risk during a global public health crisis, making it essential to examine their unique perspectives. To hear and understand sub-Saharan African children's experiences with the COVID-19 pandemic, we conducted an exploratory qualitative analysis based on interviews with 51 children, ages 9 to 13, from Nigeria, Tanzania, and Sierra Leone. Applying the organization of Bronfenbrenner's ecological systems theory, we reveal how COVID-19 affected children's daily lives and domestic challenges, schooling and neighborhood issues, media use (and its relationship to knowledge and fear of the disease), perceptions of the country, and government response, and thoughts of religion and hope. Children's responses dif-fered greatly, but patterns emerged across sex, age, household size, religion, and country. This study offers guidance and recommendations for meeting the needs of children, especially in times of crisis.

摘要

在全球公共卫生危机期间,儿童特别容易受到影响且面临风险,因此审视他们独特的观点至关重要。为了倾听和理解撒哈拉以南非洲儿童在新冠疫情中的经历,我们基于对来自尼日利亚、坦桑尼亚和塞拉利昂的51名9至13岁儿童的访谈进行了探索性定性分析。运用布朗芬布伦纳生态系统理论的架构,我们揭示了新冠疫情如何影响儿童的日常生活和家庭挑战、学校教育和邻里问题、媒体使用(及其与对疾病的认知和恐惧的关系)、对国家的看法、政府应对措施,以及宗教和希望的想法。儿童的回答差异很大,但在性别、年龄、家庭规模、宗教和国家方面出现了一些模式。本研究为满足儿童需求提供了指导和建议,尤其是在危机时期。

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In crisis, we pray: Religiosity and the COVID-19 pandemic.在危机中,我们祈祷:宗教信仰与新冠疫情
J Econ Behav Organ. 2021 Dec;192:541-583. doi: 10.1016/j.jebo.2021.10.014. Epub 2021 Nov 1.
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WHO Declares COVID-19 a Pandemic.世界卫生组织宣布新冠疫情为大流行病。
Acta Biomed. 2020 Mar 19;91(1):157-160. doi: 10.23750/abm.v91i1.9397.
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The Importance of Creating Habits and Routine.养成习惯和遵循常规的重要性。
Am J Lifestyle Med. 2018 Dec 29;13(2):142-144. doi: 10.1177/1559827618818044. eCollection 2019 Mar-Apr.
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Youth in sub-Saharan Africa.撒哈拉以南非洲的青年。
J Adolesc Health. 2007 Sep;41(3):230-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2007.04.005. Epub 2007 Jul 12.

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