Dagmura Hasan, Daldal Emin, Okan Ismail
General Surgery and Surgical Oncology Department, Kütahya Health Sciences University Evliya Çelebi Training and Research Hospital, Kütahya, Turkey.
Department of General Surgery, Gaziosmanpasa University, Tokat, Turkey.
Cancer Biother Radiopharm. 2022 Dec;37(10):955-962. doi: 10.1089/cbr.2020.4725. Epub 2021 Jun 2.
With the aging population worldwide, the octogenarians are becoming a substantial group and since cancer incidence increases by age, this group of patients is becoming more affected. However, no distinct treatment algorithm has been established for elderly patients with cancer. The present study aimed to determine the prognostic value of several inflammatory parameters by comparing octogenarian patients treated surgically for colorectal cancer with their younger counterparts, as well as to predict and prevent age-related complications in this frail group of patients. The demographic and clinical data were collected from octogenarians and older people as case group (51 patients) and from a nonelderly control group of patients 65 years old or younger (88 patients). The results showed that Hemoglobin, Albumin, Lymphocytes, and Platelets (HALP) values were statistically different between case and control groups. Based on the results of the receiver operating characteristic analysis performed, there was a positive correlation between HALP and survival. HALP had a significant discrimination power at the good level [AUC = 0.775 (0.696-0.854); < 0.001]. The multivariate model showed that age groups and HALP scores were significant factors for patient survival. HALP biomarker was associated with the prognosis of patients treated surgically for colorectal cancer with curative intent. Furthermore, HALP score was significantly different in octogenarians compared to their younger counterparts. The newly formulated Hemoglobin, Albumin, Lymphocytes, Platelets, and Age (HALPA) appeared to be a promising biomarker of survival for elderly patients scheduled for colorectal cancer surgery.
随着全球人口老龄化,八旬老人正成为一个庞大的群体,而且由于癌症发病率随年龄增长而上升,这一患者群体受影响越来越大。然而,尚未为老年癌症患者建立明确的治疗方案。本研究旨在通过比较接受结直肠癌手术治疗的八旬老人与其年轻患者,确定几种炎症参数的预后价值,并预测和预防这一脆弱患者群体中与年龄相关的并发症。从八旬老人及以上老人作为病例组(51例患者)以及65岁及以下的非老年对照组患者(88例患者)收集人口统计学和临床数据。结果显示,病例组和对照组之间的血红蛋白、白蛋白、淋巴细胞和血小板(HALP)值存在统计学差异。根据所进行的受试者工作特征分析结果,HALP与生存率之间存在正相关。HALP在良好水平具有显著的鉴别能力【AUC = 0.775(0.696 - 0.854);P < 0.001】。多变量模型显示,年龄组和HALP评分是患者生存的重要因素。HALP生物标志物与接受根治性手术治疗的结直肠癌患者的预后相关。此外,八旬老人的HALP评分与年轻患者相比有显著差异。新制定的血红蛋白、白蛋白、淋巴细胞、血小板和年龄(HALPA)似乎是计划接受结直肠癌手术的老年患者生存预后的一个有前景的生物标志物。