The Ronald O. Perelman Department of Dermatology, New York University Grossman School of Medicine, New York, New York, USA.
Curr Opin Pediatr. 2021 Aug 1;33(4):373-379. doi: 10.1097/MOP.0000000000001037.
Photograph-based social media use among children and adolescents has skyrocketed over the past decade, raising concerns about the implications for self-confidence and behavior in this population. Social media 'challenges' encourage participants to complete potentially dangerous tasks while sharing their completion of the tasks on social media. Many of these challenges affect the skin and lead to recognizable findings on physical examination. This review discusses the history of prominent social media challenges and their effects on the skin. Attention is also given to the effects of social media trends on self-confidence and body image in children and adolescents.
Over the past several years, there have been several notable social media trends that can harm the skin. These include the Kylie Jenner lip challenge, salt and ice challenge, deodorant challenge, eraser challenge, fire challenge, and hot water challenge. Participation in these challenges can cause morbidity in children and adolescent that should be recognized by clinicians.
Social media has become an important platform for communication and self-expression among children and adolescents. Pediatricians should remain aware of social trends in this age group and look out for cutaneous findings that may signal dangerous behavior on social media.
在过去的十年中，儿童和青少年基于照片的社交媒体使用呈爆炸式增长，这引发了人们对这一人群自信心和行为影响的担忧。社交媒体“挑战”鼓励参与者完成潜在危险的任务，同时在社交媒体上分享他们完成任务的情况。许多此类挑战会影响皮肤，并导致体格检查中出现可识别的发现。本文讨论了著名的社交媒体挑战的历史及其对皮肤的影响。同时还关注了社交媒体趋势对儿童和青少年自信心和身体形象的影响。
在过去几年中，出现了一些值得关注的社交媒体趋势，这些趋势可能会损害皮肤。其中包括凯莉·詹娜的丰唇挑战、盐和冰挑战、体香剂挑战、橡皮擦挑战、火焰挑战和热水挑战。儿童和青少年参与这些挑战可能会导致患病，临床医生应该认识到这一点。
社交媒体已成为儿童和青少年沟通和自我表达的重要平台。儿科医生应时刻关注这一年龄段的社会趋势，并留意可能表明社交媒体上存在危险行为的皮肤发现。
