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长链非编码 RNA BCRT1 通过调控 miR-1303/FGF7 轴促进骨肉瘤进展。

LncRNA BCRT1 facilitates osteosarcoma progression via regulating miR-1303/FGF7 axis.

机构信息

Department of Orthopedics, The First Medical Center of General Hospital of PLA, Beijing 100853, China.

出版信息

Aging (Albany NY). 2021 Jun 8;13(11):15501-15510. doi: 10.18632/aging.203106.

Abstract

Growing studies noted that lncRNA was closely related with the initiation and progression of tumors. However, the role of BCRT1 in the progression of osteosarcoma remains unknown. We noted that BCRT1 is significantly upregulated in osteosarcoma specimens and cells. Elevated expression of BCRT1 promotes cell growth and cell cycle in osteosarcoma cell. Moreover, BCRT1 induces EMT and secretion of inflammatory mediators in osteosarcoma cell. We illustrated that elevated expression of BCRT1 decreases miR-1303 expression in MG-63 cell. The expression of miR-1303 is lower in osteosarcoma specimens than in non-tumor specimens. There is an inverse interrelation between miR-1303 levels and BCRT1 levels in osteosarcoma specimens. Furthermore, we identified FGF7 is one direct target gene of miR-1303 in osteosarcoma cell. Ectopic expression of miR-1303 suppresses FGF7 expression and elevated expression of BCRT1 enhanced FGF7 expression in MG-63 cell. Finally, we illustrated that BCRT1 induces osteosarcoma cell cycle and proliferation and promotes EMT progression and inflammatory mediators secretion via modulating FGF7 expression. Our study suggested that BCRT1 acts as one oncogene in osteosarcoma progression.

摘要

越来越多的研究表明,lncRNA 与肿瘤的发生和发展密切相关。然而,BCRT1 在骨肉瘤进展中的作用尚不清楚。我们注意到 BCRT1 在骨肉瘤标本和细胞中显著上调。BCRT1 的高表达促进骨肉瘤细胞的生长和细胞周期。此外,BCRT1 在骨肉瘤细胞中诱导 EMT 和炎症介质的分泌。我们表明,BCRT1 的高表达降低了 MG-63 细胞中 miR-1303 的表达。骨肉瘤标本中的 miR-1303 表达水平低于非肿瘤标本。骨肉瘤标本中 miR-1303 水平与 BCRT1 水平呈负相关。此外,我们鉴定出 FGF7 是骨肉瘤细胞中 miR-1303 的一个直接靶基因。在 MG-63 细胞中过表达 miR-1303 可抑制 FGF7 的表达,而 BCRT1 的高表达增强了 FGF7 的表达。最后,我们表明 BCRT1 通过调节 FGF7 的表达诱导骨肉瘤细胞周期和增殖,促进 EMT 进展和炎症介质的分泌。我们的研究表明,BCRT1 在骨肉瘤进展中作为一种癌基因发挥作用。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/d1a4/8221344/6a9bdc2b6fd5/aging-13-203106-g001.jpg

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