Internal Medicine Residency Program, Kaiser Foundation Health Plan Inc, Oakland, California, USA.
University of California Davis School of Medicine, Sacramento, California, USA.
BMJ Case Rep. 2021 Jun 10;14(6):e243083. doi: 10.1136/bcr-2021-243083.
A healthy, active woman in her 70s reported intermittent exertional dyspnoea for 2 months, notable during frequent open-water swimming. Symptoms were similar to an episode of travel-provoked pulmonary embolism 3 years prior. She denied chest pain, cough, fever, extremity complaints and symptoms at rest. Due to the COVID-19 pandemic, her healthcare system was using secure telemedicine to evaluate non-critical complaints. During the initial video visit, she appeared well, conversing normally without laboured breathing. An elevated serum D-dimer prompted CT pulmonary angiography, which identified acute lobar pulmonary embolism. After haematology consultation and telephone conversation with the patient, her physician prescribed rivaroxaban. Her symptoms rapidly improved. She had an uneventful course and is continuing anticoagulation indefinitely. The pandemic has increased the application of telemedicine for acute care complaints. This case illustrates its safe and effective use for comprehensive management of acute pulmonary embolism in the primary care setting.
一位 70 多岁、健康活跃的女性报告说,2 个月来间歇性用力呼吸困难,在频繁进行公开水域游泳时更为明显。症状与 3 年前旅行诱发的肺栓塞发作相似。她没有胸痛、咳嗽、发烧、四肢不适和休息时的症状。由于 COVID-19 大流行,她的医疗系统正在使用安全的远程医疗来评估非关键投诉。在最初的视频就诊中,她看起来状态良好,正常交谈,没有呼吸困难。血清 D-二聚体升高促使进行 CT 肺动脉造影,发现急性肺叶肺栓塞。在血液科会诊并与患者电话交谈后,她的医生开了利伐沙班。她的症状迅速改善。她的病情平稳,正在无限期继续抗凝治疗。大流行增加了远程医疗在急性护理投诉中的应用。本病例说明了其在初级保健环境中安全有效地综合管理急性肺栓塞的应用。