Wilson A J, Cuddigan B J, Wyatt A P
Brook General Hospital, London.
J R Soc Med. 1988 Jul;81(7):389-91. doi: 10.1177/014107688808100709.
Intraoperative autotransfusion of whole blood was performed using the Solcotrans device in 45 patients undergoing major vascular surgery or other procedures in which there was a clean operative field. Overall, 60% of the blood shed during these operations was reinfused. Approximately 50% of patients avoided the potential complications of homologous transfusion. There were no complications attributable to the use of this device although in a sample of 13 patients, 30% of the erythrocytes were haemolysed and there were other minor haematological abnormalities. In conclusion this device provides a simple method of autotransfusing 2 or 3 litres of blood aspirated from an uncontaminated operative field.
45例接受大血管手术或其他术野清洁手术的患者使用索科输血装置进行术中全血自体输血。总体而言,这些手术中流出的血液60%被回输。约50%的患者避免了异体输血的潜在并发症。使用该装置未出现并发症,尽管在13例患者的样本中,30%的红细胞发生溶血,还有其他轻微血液学异常。总之,该装置提供了一种简单的方法,可将从未受污染术野吸出的2至3升血液进行自体输血。