Bampidis Vasileios, Azimonti Giovanna, Bastos Maria de Lourdes, Christensen Henrik, Dusemund Birgit, Fašmon Durjava Mojca, Kouba Maryline, López-Alonso Marta, López Puente Secundino, Marcon Francesca, Mayo Baltasar, Pechová Alena, Petkova Mariana, Ramos Fernando, Sanz Yolanda, Villa Roberto Edoardo, Woutersen Ruud, Innocenti Matteo Lorenzo, Pizzo Fabiola, Galobat Jaume, Holczknecht Orsolya, Bories Georges, Gropp Jürgen, Nebbia Carlo, Aquilina Gabriele
EFSA J. 2021 Jun 11;19(6):e06628. doi: 10.2903/j.efsa.2021.6628. eCollection 2021 Jun.
Following a request from the European Commission, EFSA was asked to deliver a scientific opinion on the safety and efficacy of ferric (III) ammonium hexacyanoferrate (II) as technological feed additive for ruminants (domestic and wild), calves prior the start of rumination, lambs prior the start of rumination, kids prior the start of rumination and pigs (domestic and wild). The additive is already authorised for use in ruminants (domestic and wild), calves prior the start of rumination, lambs prior the start of rumination, kids prior the start of rumination and pigs (domestic and wild). The additive is effective at the minimum recommended concentration of 50 mg/kg complete feedingstuffs (corresponding to about 10 mg/10 kg bw) in reducing the contamination of food derived from ruminants (domestic and wild), calves, lambs and kids prior to the start of rumination, and pigs (domestic and wild) by caesium. Considering the scarce information available, the Panel is not in the position to conclude on the safety of the additive for the target species. The use of ferric (III) ammonium hexacyanoferrate (II) in feed for ruminants, calves, lambs, kids and pigs at the maximum recommended concentration of 500 mg/kg feed (corresponding to about 150 mg ferric (III) ammonium hexacyanoferrate (II)/10 kg bw) is safe for the consumer. In the absence of data, the Panel is not in the position to conclude on the safety of the additive for the user. The use of ferric (III) ammonium hexacyanoferrate (II) as a feed additive is considered safe for the environment.
应欧盟委员会的要求，欧洲食品安全局被要求就亚铁氰化铁（III）铵作为反刍动物（家养和野生）、反刍开始前的犊牛、反刍开始前的羔羊、反刍开始前的幼山羊以及猪（家养和野生）的饲料技术添加剂的安全性和有效性发表科学意见。该添加剂已被批准用于反刍动物（家养和野生）、反刍开始前的犊牛、反刍开始前的羔羊、反刍开始前的幼山羊以及猪（家养和野生）。该添加剂在最低推荐浓度50毫克/千克全价饲料（相当于约10毫克/10千克体重）时，可有效减少反刍动物（家养和野生）、犊牛、羔羊和反刍开始前的幼山羊以及猪（家养和野生）的食物中铯的污染。考虑到现有信息匮乏，专家小组无法就该添加剂对目标物种的安全性得出结论。以最高推荐浓度500毫克/千克饲料（相当于约150毫克亚铁氰化铁（III）铵/10千克体重）在反刍动物、犊牛、羔羊、幼山羊和猪的饲料中使用亚铁氰化铁（III）铵对消费者是安全的。在缺乏数据的情况下，专家小组无法就该添加剂对使用者的安全性得出结论。将亚铁氰化铁（III）铵用作饲料添加剂被认为对环境是安全的。
