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一种柔性轻质生物质增强型微波吸收体。

A Flexible and Lightweight Biomass-Reinforced Microwave Absorber.

作者信息

Cheng Yan, Seow Justin Zhu Yeow, Zhao Huanqin, Xu Zhichuan J, Ji Guangbin

机构信息

College of Materials Science and Technology, Nanjing University of Aeronautics and Astronautics, Nanjing, 210016, People's Republic of China.

School of Materials Science and Engineering, Nanyang Technological University, 50 Nanyang Avenue, Singapore, 639798, Singapore.

出版信息

Nanomicro Lett. 2020 Jun 11;12(1):125. doi: 10.1007/s40820-020-00461-x.

Abstract

Developing a flexible, lightweight and effective electromagnetic (EM) absorber remains challenging despite being on increasing demand as more wearable devices and portable electronics are commercialized. Herein, we report a flexible and lightweight hybrid paper by a facile vacuum-filtration-induced self-assembly process, in which cotton-derived carbon fibers serve as flexible skeletons, compactly surrounded by other microwave-attenuating components (reduced graphene oxide and FeO@C nanowires). Owing to its unique architecture and synergy of the three components, the as-prepared hybrid paper exhibits flexible and lightweight features as well as superb microwave absorption performance. Maximum absorption intensity with reflection loss as low as - 63 dB can be achieved, and its broadest frequency absorption bandwidth of 5.8 GHz almost covers the entire Ku band. Such a hybrid paper is promising to cope with ever-increasing EM interference. The work also paves the way to develop low-cost and flexible EM wave absorber from biomass through a facile method.

摘要

尽管随着越来越多的可穿戴设备和便携式电子产品商业化,对柔性、轻质且有效的电磁(EM)吸收器的需求不断增加,但开发此类吸收器仍然具有挑战性。在此,我们通过一种简便的真空过滤诱导自组装工艺报告了一种柔性轻质混合纸,其中棉衍生的碳纤维作为柔性骨架,紧密地被其他微波衰减成分(还原氧化石墨烯和FeO@C纳米线)包围。由于其独特的结构以及三种成分的协同作用,所制备的混合纸展现出柔性、轻质的特性以及卓越的微波吸收性能。能够实现高达-63 dB的反射损耗的最大吸收强度,其5.8 GHz的最宽频率吸收带宽几乎覆盖了整个Ku波段。这种混合纸有望应对日益增加的电磁干扰。这项工作还通过一种简便的方法为从生物质开发低成本且柔性的电磁波吸收器铺平了道路。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/347f/7770825/ce18ae9d4da8/40820_2020_461_Fig1_HTML.jpg

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