Farshidfar Nima, Agharokh Mahya, Daneste Hossein
Student Research Committee, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
Dept. of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, School of Dentistry, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.
J Dent (Shiraz). 2021 Jun;22(2):144-148. doi: 10.30476/DENTJODS.2020.85780.1152.
Amongst odontogenic cysts, keratocystic odontogenic tumor (KOT) is a benign intra-osseous lesion, characterized by corrugated parakeratinized uniform stratified squamous epithelium, with potential for aggressive behavior and high tendency to recur. There are multiple treatment modalities for this cyst. Some surgeons prefer the conservative treatments such as marsupialization while the others prefer invasive treatments such as radical resection. The aim of this study was to present a case of KOT involving the right mandibular premolar area with an impacted tooth in a 9-year-old boy treated by marsupialization. The treatment resulted in eruption of the mandibular first premolar, and no signs of recurrence were observed after two years. Marsupialization was found to be an effective treatment in inducing the eruption of mandibular premolar associated with KOT in preadolescents and can be a reliable procedure to reduce recurrence tendency of KOT.
在牙源性囊肿中,牙源性角化囊性瘤(KOT)是一种良性骨内病变,其特征为有波纹的不全角化均匀分层鳞状上皮,具有侵袭性行为的可能性和高复发倾向。针对这种囊肿有多种治疗方式。一些外科医生更喜欢诸如袋形术等保守治疗,而另一些则更喜欢诸如根治性切除等侵入性治疗。本研究的目的是报告一例9岁男孩右下颌前磨牙区伴有一颗阻生牙的牙源性角化囊性瘤,采用袋形术进行治疗。该治疗使下颌第一前磨牙萌出,且两年后未观察到复发迹象。发现袋形术是诱导青春期前与牙源性角化囊性瘤相关的下颌前磨牙萌出的有效治疗方法,并且可以是降低牙源性角化囊性瘤复发倾向的可靠 procedure 。(注:原文中“procedure”直译为“程序”,结合语境这里译为“方法”更合适,但按要求未做调整)