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Circ_0061140通过靶向miR-1193刺激前列腺癌的恶性发展。

Circ_0061140 stimulates the malignant development of prostate cancer by targeting miR-1193.

作者信息

Wang Kai, Fan Yi, Sun Ji, Zhao Liwei, Yu Yufu, Li Gonghui

机构信息

Department of Urology, Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital, Zhejiang University School of Medicine, Hangzhou, China.

Department of Urology, Zhejiang Xiaoshan Hospital Affiliated to Hangzhou Normal University, Hangzhou, China.

出版信息

Transl Androl Urol. 2021 May;10(5):1928-1938. doi: 10.21037/tau-20-1477.

Abstract

BACKGROUND

This study sought to explore the expression pattern in prostate cancer (PCa) tissues, as well as the regulatory effects of circ_0061140 on the proliferative potential of PCa cells.

METHODS

A quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR) analysis was undertaken to detect circ_0061140 levels in 43 paired PCa tissues and adjacent normal tissues. After the knockdown of circ_0061140, changes in the proliferative potential of PCa cells and tumor growth in nude mice with PCa were detected. Finally, the relationship of circ_0061140 and miR-1193 in the development of PCa was assessed.

RESULTS

The results showed that circ_0061140 was upregulated in PCa tissues. PCa patients with higher Gleason score or larger sized tumors expressed higher levels of circ_0061140. Additionally, the knockdown of circ_0061140 inhibited the proliferative potential of PCa cells. MiR-1193 was the target gene binding circ_0061140, and its level was negatively regulated by circ_0061140. Finally, rescue experiments showed that miR-1193 was regulated by circ_0061140 in the development of PCa.

CONCLUSIONS

Circ_0061140 is upregulated in PCa tissues, and is closely linked to Gleason score and tumor size in PCa. Additionally, it causes PCa cells to proliferate by negatively regulating miR-1193.

摘要

背景

本研究旨在探索环状RNA_0061140(circ_0061140)在前列腺癌(PCa)组织中的表达模式,以及其对PCa细胞增殖潜能的调控作用。

方法

采用定量实时聚合酶链反应(qRT-PCR)分析检测43对PCa组织及相邻正常组织中circ_0061140的水平。在敲低circ_0061140后,检测PCa细胞增殖潜能的变化以及PCa裸鼠肿瘤生长情况。最后,评估circ_0061140与miR-1193在PCa发生发展中的关系。

结果

结果显示,circ_0061140在PCa组织中上调。Gleason评分较高或肿瘤体积较大的PCa患者circ_0061140表达水平更高。此外,敲低circ_0061140可抑制PCa细胞的增殖潜能。miR-1193是与circ_0061140结合的靶基因,其水平受circ_0061140负调控。最后,挽救实验表明,在PCa发生发展过程中,miR-1193受circ_0061140调控。

结论

circ_0061140在PCa组织中上调,且与PCa的Gleason评分和肿瘤大小密切相关。此外,它通过负调控miR-1193导致PCa细胞增殖。

https://cdn.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/blobs/6688/8185672/1eaccf8d45ba/tau-10-05-1928-f1.jpg

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