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老年人糖尿病患者的治疗流程:对护理的启示。

Therapeutic itinerary of elderly people with diabetes mellitus: implications for nursing care.

机构信息

Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. Santa Maria, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

Universidade Federal de Santa Maria. Palmeira das Missões, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

出版信息

Rev Bras Enferm. 2021 Jun 18;74(3):e20200788. doi: 10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0788. eCollection 2021.

DOI:10.1590/0034-7167-2020-0788
PMID:34161503
Abstract

OBJECTIVE

to describe the therapeutic itinerary of elderly people with diabetes mellitus registered at Family Health Strategy units.

METHODS

qualitative and descriptive study carried out with 15 elderly people with diabetes mellitus between February and April 2019 by applying semi-structured interviews with the participants. Data were submitted to analysis of Minayo's operational proposal.

RESULTS

in the folk care subsystem, the use of medicinal herbs, healers, and faith was emphasized by the participants. In the professional care subsystem, Family Health Strategy units were the services with the strongest bond to elderly people, but these patients still had to resort to the private healthcare network. Family proved to be the main source of support in the popular care subsystem.

FINAL CONSIDERATIONS

nursing must acknowledge the different types of knowledge, coping strategies, beliefs, and the culture of elderly people with diabetes mellitus to guarantee the delivery of comprehensive care.

摘要

目的

描述家庭健康策略单位中登记的老年糖尿病患者的治疗过程。

方法

这是一项定性和描述性研究,于 2019 年 2 月至 4 月期间,对 15 名老年糖尿病患者进行了研究,采用半结构式访谈法对参与者进行采访。数据按照米尼奥的操作建议进行分析。

结果

在民间护理子系统中,参与者强调了草药、治疗师和信仰的使用。在专业护理子系统中,家庭健康策略单位是与老年人联系最紧密的服务,但这些患者仍不得不求助于私营医疗保健网络。家庭被证明是民间护理子系统中主要的支持来源。

结论

护理必须承认老年糖尿病患者的不同类型的知识、应对策略、信仰和文化,以保证全面护理的提供。

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