Dental Anesthesiology, NYU Langone-Brooklyn, New York, New York.
Anesth Prog. 2021 Jun 1;68(2):119-127. doi: 10.2344/anpr-68-02-12.
Part 2 of "Anesthetic Management of the Pregnant Patient" reviews fetal development and maternal physiologic changes of interest to the dental practitioner. Part 2 of this review focuses on pharmacologic considerations, particularly the potential impact on the developing fetus. Along with a brief overview involving pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics of selected drugs, the following discussion focuses on currently accepted therapies and commonly used agents for pain control, sedation, and general anesthesia in the pregnant patient planned for or undergoing dental treatment.
“孕妇的麻醉管理”的第二部分回顾了胎儿发育和对牙科医生有意义的母体生理变化。本综述的第二部分重点介绍了药理学方面的考虑因素，特别是这些因素对发育中胎儿的潜在影响。除了简要介绍所选药物的药代动力学和药效动力学外，以下讨论还重点介绍了当前用于计划或正在接受牙科治疗的孕妇的疼痛控制、镇静和全身麻醉的可接受疗法和常用药物。
