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COVID-19 封锁措施对尼日利亚拉各斯的机构分娩、新生儿入院和早产的影响:反思。

Impact of COVID-19 lockdown measures on institutional delivery, neonatal admissions and prematurity: a reflection from Lagos, Nigeria.

机构信息

Department of Paediatrics, University of Lagos College of Medicine, Lagos, Nigeria.

Department of Paediatrics, Lagos University Teaching Hospital, Surulere, Nigeria.

出版信息

BMJ Paediatr Open. 2021 Apr 26;5(1):e001029. doi: 10.1136/bmjpo-2021-001029. eCollection 2021.

Abstract

We assessed the effect of COVID-19 lockdown on deliveries and neonatal admissions according to gestation in Lagos, Nigeria. During lockdown (April-June 2020), there was a marked fall of about 50% in in-hospital deliveries and admissions to the neonatal wards for both in and outborn infants compared with prelockdown (January-March 2020) and a comparison period (April-June 2019). However, the proportion of preterm infants was broadly similar in each period. Lockdown markedly reduced hospital deliveries and healthcare-seeking for sick newborns but did not influence the overall proportion of preterm births among in-house deliveries and outborn neonatal admissions.

摘要

我们评估了 COVID-19 封锁对尼日利亚拉各斯的分娩和新生儿入院的影响,按妊娠时间进行评估。在封锁期间(2020 年 4 月至 6 月),与封锁前(2020 年 1 月至 3 月)和比较期(2019 年 4 月至 6 月)相比,医院分娩和新生儿病房收治的本地和外来出生婴儿明显下降了约 50%。然而,每个时期早产儿的比例大致相似。封锁显著减少了医院分娩和对患病新生儿的医疗寻求,但并没有影响到住院分娩和外来新生儿入院中早产儿的总体比例。

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